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手指血管损伤术后血液循环的观察与分期护理
引用本文:严素敏,高少茹,韩月明.手指血管损伤术后血液循环的观察与分期护理[J].护理实践与研究,2010,7(3):57-60.
作者姓名:严素敏  高少茹  韩月明
作者单位:广东省佛山市中医院骨科,528000
摘    要:目的:总结手指血管损伤术后血液循环的特点,以便及时处理血管危象确保手术成功。方法:成立血液循环专业护理小组,对182例手指血管损伤术后患者血液循环进行观察分析与处理。护理程序如下:提出问题-查找文献资料-评价相关实证-制定实施护理计划。结果:182例患者中13例发生动脉危象,11例发生静脉危象,危象发生率为13.19%,经及时治疗处理,23例血管危象成功缓解,1例失败,抢救成功率为95.83%。结论:对手指血管损伤术后患者血液循环进行准确观察、及时处理以及对患者进行有针对性的分期护理是手术成功的保障。

关 键 词:手指  血管损伤  血液循环  护理

Observation and nursing of vascular crisis after finger vascular injury surgery
YAN Sumin,GAO Shaoru,HAN Yueming.Observation and nursing of vascular crisis after finger vascular injury surgery[J].Attend to Practice and Research,2010,7(3):57-60.
Authors:YAN Sumin  GAO Shaoru  HAN Yueming
Institution:(The Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Foshan city Guangdong province,Foshan 528000)
Abstract:Objective: In order to deal with vascular crisis in time and ensure success of the operation, we summarize the features of blood circulation of Post-operative vascular injury. Methods:We found a group of emocircular nursing to observe and analyze the circulation of postoperative vascular injury of 182 patients. Steps as follow:question,investigate,evaluate and draw up a plan of nursing. Resuh:13 patients and 11 patients turned out to be arterial crisis and vancaus cirsis in 182 patients,the incidence was 13.1%. 23 patients recoverod and 1 patient failure,the cure rate was 95.8%. Conclusion: Observing the circulation of postoperative vascular injury exactly ,taking efficient treatment and following the steps of vascular nursing are beneficial to the operation.
Keywords:Finger  Vascular injury  Vascular crisis  Nursing
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