早期护理干预在失代偿期肝硬化患者发生肝性脑病中的应用

目的探讨早期护理干预对失代偿期肝硬化发生肝性脑病的影响。方法将60例失代偿期肝硬化患者随机分为2组,对照组进行常规综合治疗及护理,观察组在此基础上采取护理干预,观察2组患者平均住院时间、肝性脑病的发生率即出现肝性脑病的病例数占本组总病例数的比率。结果干预组肝性脑病发生率明显低于对照组,且住院时间明显少于对照组。结论肝性脑病有多种诱发因素,通过早期护理干预可以减少或避免肝性脑病发生。

Early nursing intervention for decompensate hepatic cirrhosis patients with hepatic encephalopathy

Objective To explore the effect of early nursing intervention on decompensate hepatic cirrhosis patients with hepatic encephalopathy.Methods 60 patients with decompensate hepatic cirrhosis were randomly divided into two groups,the control group was conducted with conventional comprehensive treatment and nursing,while the observation group was conducted with additional nursing intervention on the basis of control group.Average duration of hospitalization and incidence rate of hepatic encephalopathy were compared between two groups.Results Incidence rate of hepatic encephalopathy in observation group was significantly lower than the control group,and the duration of hospitalization in observation was significantly shorter than the control group.Conclusion Hepatic encephalopathy can be caused by various factors.Early nursing intervention can reduce or avoid occurrence of hepatic encephalopathy.