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中国壮侗语族族群体脂分布及其与年龄的关系
引用本文:孙思凡,李咏兰,郑连斌,于会新. 中国壮侗语族族群体脂分布及其与年龄的关系[J]. 解剖学报, 2021, 52(4): 635-642. DOI: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2021.04.020
作者姓名:孙思凡  李咏兰  郑连斌  于会新
作者单位:1.内蒙古师范大学生命科学与技术学院,呼和浩特 010022; 2.内蒙古师范大学民族学人类学学院,呼和浩特 010022; 3.天津师范大学生命科学学院, 天津市动植物抗性重点实验室,天津 300387
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;科技部基础性工作专项;内蒙古自然科学基金
摘    要:目的 揭示中国壮侗语族族群体脂分布及与年龄的关系.方法 采用生物电阻抗分析法,测量中国壮侗语族13个族群的身体组成成分;采用u检验,进行性别间身体组成成分差异检验,采用相关分析方法对身体组成成分各项指标与年龄进行相关分析;采用方差分析探讨3个年龄组间身体组成成分的差异.结果 壮侗语族族群的体脂率不高,未达到肥胖水平.有...

关 键 词:体脂率  人体组成成分  壮侗语族  生物电阻抗分析  成人
收稿时间:2020-01-07
修稿时间:2020-03-27

Fat distribution in Zhuang-Dong ethnic groups and its relationship with age in China
SUN Si-fan,LI Yong-lan,ZHENG Lian-bin,YU Hui-xin. Fat distribution in Zhuang-Dong ethnic groups and its relationship with age in China[J]. Acta Anatomica Sinica, 2021, 52(4): 635-642. DOI: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2021.04.020
Authors:SUN Si-fan  LI Yong-lan  ZHENG Lian-bin  YU Hui-xin
Affiliation:1.College of Life Sciences and Technology,Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022, China; 2.College of Ethnologys and Anthropology,Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022, China; 3. College of Life Sciences,Tianjin Normal University,Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance,Tianjin 300387, China
Abstract:Objective To reveal the relationship between lipid distribution and age in Zhuang-Dong ethnic group in China. Methods By bioelectrical impedance analysis method of Zhuang-Dong 13 ethnic body composition in China, u inspection method , for the inspection of body composition differences between the sexes, the indicators by adopting the method of correlation analysis on body composition and age related analysis, variance analysis method was used to explore three body composition differences between age groups. Results The body fat rate was not high and did not reach the obesity level. Half of the men and more than half of the women had fat rates in the standard range. The body fat rate of Dong nationality and Bouyei nationality was higher, but that of Kelao nationality and Kelao nationality was lower. With age, there was no significant change in the upper limb fat rate of males, while the visceral fat rate and trunk fat rate increased, and the lower limb fat rate decreased. There was little change in the total fat rate and the lower limb fat rate. With age, there was no significant change in body mass index (BMI), total fat percentage, trunk fat percentage, and limb fat percentage. Women had a significantly higher percentage of body fat than men. There was no significant correlation between left and right upper limb fat rate and age in males, body fat rate, visceral fat level and trunk fat rate were significantly positively correlated with age, and left and right lower limb fat rate and age were significantly negatively correlated. The left upper limb fat rate, left and right lower limb fat rate were negatively correlated with age, and the trunk fat rate was positively correlated with age. There was no significant correlation between age and total female lipid. Conclusion The body fat of Zhuang-Dong ethnic group in China is much thinner than that of north Asian ethnic group, and it has the characteristic of sebum development level of southern Chinese ethnic group.
Keywords:Body fat rate   Body composition   Zhuang-Dong ethnic group   Bioelectrical impedance analysis   Adult  
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