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3D打印技术在骨科的应用研究
引用本文:苏炜炜,谢普生,谭晋川,王勉,黄文华.3D打印技术在骨科的应用研究[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2019,0(2):245-248.
作者姓名:苏炜炜  谢普生  谭晋川  王勉  黄文华
作者单位:1.南方医科大学第三附属医院骨外科, 广州 510630; 2.南方医科大学基础医学院人体解剖学国家重点学科, 广州 510515
摘    要:3D打印呈现井喷式的发展,该技术在骨科的应用是一个热门的研究方向。本文阐述了3D打印技术在骨科方面的应用近况,主要对该技术在术前规划、术中导航、临床教学、医患沟通、康复支具、骨科内植物、生物打印等多个方面的应用进行综述,归纳了3D打印技术运用于骨科的优势,总结了目前存在的一些技术难点,并对3D打印技术在大块骨缺损的修复、假肢等方面的应用进行了展望。

关 键 词:3D打印技术  骨科  快速成型  手术导板  内植物  综述

Application of 3D printing technology in orthopaedics
SU Weiwei,XIE Pusheng,TAN Jinchuan,WANG Mian,HUANG Wenhua.Application of 3D printing technology in orthopaedics[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2019,0(2):245-248.
Authors:SU Weiwei  XIE Pusheng  TAN Jinchuan  WANG Mian  HUANG Wenhua
Institution:1. Department of Bone Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510630, China; 2. National Key Discipline, Department of Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
Abstract:Abstract: In recent years, three-dimensional (3D) printing technology has been developed rapidly. The application of 3D printing technology in orthopedics has been a hot research topic. Herein the applications of 3D printing technology in orthopedics, mainly in preoperative planning, intraoperative navigation, clinical teaching, doctor-patient communication, rehabilitation brace, orthopaedics implants and bioprinting, are reviewed. Besides, the advantages and technical difficulties of 3D printing technology in orthopaedics are summarized. Finally, the applications of 3D printing technology in the repair of large bone defect and prosthesis are prospected.
Keywords:Keywords: three-dimensional printing technology  orthopaedics  rapid prototyping  operation guide plate  implant  review
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