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lesinurad的合成工艺研究
引用本文:田禾,蔡文卿,谢亚非,刘钰强,魏鹏,高志刚,汤立达,徐为人,赵桂龙.lesinurad的合成工艺研究[J].现代药物与临床,2015,30(1):1-7.
作者姓名:田禾  蔡文卿  谢亚非  刘钰强  魏鹏  高志刚  汤立达  徐为人  赵桂龙
作者单位:天津药物研究院有限公司 天津市新药设计与发现重点实验室, 天津 300193;山东大学 化学与化工学院, 山东 济南 250100;天津药物研究院有限公司 天津市新药设计与发现重点实验室, 天津 300193;山东大学 化学与化工学院, 山东 济南 250100;天津药物研究院有限公司 天津市新药设计与发现重点实验室, 天津 300193;天津药物研究院有限公司 天津市新药设计与发现重点实验室, 天津 300193;天津药物研究院有限公司 天津市新药设计与发现重点实验室, 天津 300193;天津药物研究院有限公司 天津市新药设计与发现重点实验室, 天津 300193;天津药物研究院有限公司 天津市新药设计与发现重点实验室, 天津 300193;天津药物研究院有限公司 天津市新药设计与发现重点实验室, 天津 300193;天津药物研究院有限公司 天津市新药设计与发现重点实验室, 天津 300193
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21302141);天津市应用基础与前沿技术研究计划项目(14JCQNJC12900)
摘    要:目的寻找一条合成尿酸转运体1(URAT1)抑制剂lesinurad的实用的合成路线。方法利用1-溴萘和环丙基溴化镁作为起始原料,经过10步反应合成了目标化合物lesinurad,并着重研究了由中间体4-环丙基-1-萘基异硫氰酸酯(4)合成中间体3-氨基-4-(4-环丙基萘-1-基)-1H-1,2,4-三唑-5(4H)-硫酮(7)的方法。结果合成了目标化合物,并利用IR、MS和1H-NMR确证了结构,此路线所得产品收率为18.2%,质量分数为99.17%。同时得到了一条由化合物4合成化合物7的新路线,大幅度提高了合成化合物7的收率。结论得到了一条合成lesinurad的实用路线,并获得了一种产率更高的合成重要中间体7的新方法。

关 键 词:lesinurad  URAT1抑制剂  合成工艺  高尿酸血症  痛风
收稿时间:2014/12/15 0:00:00

Synthesis of lesinurad
TIAN He,CAI Wen-qing,XIE Ya-fei,LIU Yu-qiang,WEI Peng,GAO Zhi-gang,TANG Li-d,XU Wei-ren and ZHAO Gui-long.Synthesis of lesinurad[J].Drugs & Clinic,2015,30(1):1-7.
Authors:TIAN He  CAI Wen-qing  XIE Ya-fei  LIU Yu-qiang  WEI Peng  GAO Zhi-gang  TANG Li-d  XU Wei-ren and ZHAO Gui-long
Institution:Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Design and Drug Discovery, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300193, China;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Design and Drug Discovery, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300193, China;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Design and Drug Discovery, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300193, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Design and Drug Discovery, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300193, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Design and Drug Discovery, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300193, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Design and Drug Discovery, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300193, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Design and Drug Discovery, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300193, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Design and Drug Discovery, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300193, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Design and Drug Discovery, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300193, China
Abstract:Objective To find a practical synthetic route of uric acid transporter 1 (URAT1) inhibitor lesinurad. Methods 1-Bromonaphthalene and cyclopropylmagnesium bromide were used as starting materials. The target compound lesinurad was synthesized by 10 steps. The synthetic route of the intermediate 3-amino-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5(4H)-thione (7) starting from 4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl isothiocyanate (4) was studied with expectation of improving yield. Results The target compound was synthesized and characterized by IR, MS, and 1H-NMR. The overall yield of this route was 18.2%, and the purity was 99.17%. A new synthetic route of compound 7 starting from compound 4 was developed with significantly improved yield. Conclusion A practical synthetic route of lesinurad is obtained. A new synthetic route of the key intermediate 7 is developed with significantly improved yield.
Keywords:lesinurad  URAT1 inhibitor  synthetic teachnology  hyperuricemia  gout
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