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天津市肿瘤医院2013年门诊抗菌药物的处方分析
引用本文:黄元柳,王晨,高宁. 天津市肿瘤医院2013年门诊抗菌药物的处方分析[J]. 现代药物与临床, 2015, 30(1): 79-83
作者姓名:黄元柳  王晨  高宁
作者单位:天津医科大学肿瘤医院 药学部 国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心 天津市肿瘤防治重点实验室 乳腺癌防治教育部重点实验室,天津,300060
摘    要:目的对天津市肿瘤医院2013年门诊抗菌药物的处方进行分析点评,为科学管理和促进临床合理应用提供参考。方法调取2013年天津市肿瘤医院门诊抗菌药处方共1 579张,对抗菌药物的使用进行点评和分析。结果门诊抗菌药物的使用人群年龄集中于50岁以上;用药科室亦较为集中;抗菌药物处方占总处方数的0.60%,品种集中在喹诺酮类和头孢类,口服抗菌药物的使用比例高于注射用药;点评的不合理处方153张,占抗菌药处方总数的9.69%,其中适应症不符和用法用量不当分别占38.56%、26.14%。结论针对本院门诊处方中抗菌药物的使用情况和不合理用药现象,提出有针对性地加强处方医师的培训和奖罚、优化抗菌药物的品种等干预措施,进一步提高门诊抗菌药物的合理用药水平。

关 键 词:抗菌药物  门诊  处方点评  合理用药
收稿时间:2014-10-28

Analysis on antibiotic prescriptions in outpatient department of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital in 2013
HUANG Yuan-liu,WANG Chen and GAO Ning. Analysis on antibiotic prescriptions in outpatient department of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital in 2013[J]. Drugs & Clinic, 2015, 30(1): 79-83
Authors:HUANG Yuan-liu  WANG Chen  GAO Ning
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Breast Cancer Prevention and Therapy of Education Ministry, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Department of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China;Key Laboratory of Breast Cancer Prevention and Therapy of Education Ministry, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Department of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China;Key Laboratory of Breast Cancer Prevention and Therapy of Education Ministry, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Department of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China
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