我市两年疑难危重病人住院分布的调查

目的：为了解威胁青岛市居民健康的危重病种及为领导者提供决策依据。方法：采用回顾性方法＋ICD－9疾病分类方法进行微机汇总库调研，结果：危重病分布前5所医为青医附院35．2％，市立医院22．7％，第慈医院16．4％，市八院10．0％，市一院8．0％，前5种疾病也是死亡率最高的前5种疾病；恶性肿瘤，脑血管病，心脏病、慢性支气管炎合并肺气肿瘤、糖尿病、结论：优化卫生资源配置，注重人们饮食结构调整。

Survey of the hospitalization distribution of difficult, complicated and critical cases in our city during a two-year period

Objective To find out critical disease entities threatening the health of Qingdao residents and to provide the relevant authorities with decision making basis. Methods A survey was conducted by means of the retrogressive method and the ICD 9 disease classification method, wherein data were collected via the computer. Results The first five hospitals in the ranking of hospitalization distribution of critical cases were the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College(35.2%), the Municipal Hospital(22.7%), Haici Hospital (16.4%),the Eighth Hospital of Qingdao(10.0%), and the First Hospital of Qingdao (8.0%). The first five diseases in the list were also the first five diseases so far as mortality was concerned: malignant tumor, cerebrovascular disease, heart disease, chronic bronchitis with the complication of pulmonary emphysema, and diabetes. Conclusion It is imperative to optimize the allocation of health resources and pay attention to the readjustment of people's dietary structure.