2007年成都市食品化学污染物监测结果分析

目的 了解成都市食品中重金属的污染状况和食品添加剂的使用情况,为政府相关部门制定食品安全对策,构建食品安全体系提供科学依据.方法 在成都市20个区(市)县建立食品化学污染物定期监测网点,采用随机采样原则,采集粮食、散装熟肉制品、即食性豆制品、散装糕点、水产品、皮蛋及生猪肉7类食品,按照国家标准方法进行铅、镉、亚硝酸盐、脱氢乙酸、丙酸盐等指标的检测.结果 采集7类食品共1 004.件.食品中铅合格率为95.6%,其中粮食的合格率最低,为80.0%;食品中镉合格率为96.1%,其中,水产品的合格率最低,为93.2%;散装熟肉制品亚硝酸盐的合格率为89.9%;腐乳中脱氢乙酸的合格率仅为78.9%,散装糕点中丙酸盐合格率100%.结论 成都市粮食中铅的超标情况较严重,散装熟肉制品中亚硝酸盐残留量的超标率较严重,新型食品添加剂如脱氢乙酸在腐乳中滥用情况较严重,提示有关部门应加大对粮食、熟肉制品、各类新型食品添加剂的检测和监管力度.

Monitoring and Assessment of Chemical Pollution of Foods in Chengdu in 2007

Objective By monitoring heavy metal and food additive contained in the food in Chengdu,to get the pollution status of heavy metal and usage status of food additive in the food,identify the food that might be polluted,so as to provide scientific basis for municipal government of Chengdu to make food safety strategy and build food safety system.Method Periodical monitoring spots of chemical pollutants in 20 districts of Chengdu have been established,and with principle of random sampling,grain,bulk cooked meat...