新生儿肺透明膜病发病因素分析及预防的探讨

目的：了解新生儿肺透明膜病的发病情况。方法：对38例经尸检证实为肺透明膜病例进行分析。结果：男性多见于女性；胎龄与存活时间成正相关（P＜0．01），胎龄越小，病情越重；体重与存活时间亦成正相关（P＜0．05），体重越轻，病情越重。剖宫产本身与发病并无直接关系，而在于作剖宫产的原因。结论：预防早产是预防此病的关键，积极治疗围产期并发症，预防窒息，及时有效地复苏，是预防此病的重要措施。

Hyaline membrane disease in neonatorum: a clinical analysis of pathogeny and study of preventio

Objective:To know pathogeny of Hyaline Membrane disease(HMD)and prevent the disease.Methods:To analysis 38 cases of HMD that is comfirmed by autopsy.Results:Male is more common than female.The smaller of the gestational age and the lighter of birth weight,the more serious of state of the illness,HMD seems no direct relationship with casesarean operation,but with reasons of caesarean operation.Conclusion:Must strengthen health care in perintal,prevent prevent premature,promote maturation lung of foetus,cure the disease of pregnant women,prevent asphyxia and resuscitate in time,May avoid occurrence of HMD.