135例面中部骨折的临床分析

目的探讨面中部骨折的临床特点及治疗方法。方法对我科1995年1月至2004年12月面中部骨折住院患者135例进行分析。结果面中部骨折的发病率有逐年增加趋势。面中部骨折好发于30-39岁年龄段及20 -29岁年龄段,分别占37.78%及28.89%;男女之比为3.22:1;交通事故伤占53.33%,单纯上颌骨骨折占21.48%.结论交通事故是造成面中部骨折的主要因素;面中部骨折有明显的年龄、性别、部位特征。

A clinical analysis of 135 cases with midfacial fracture

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of midfacial fracture and methods of treatment for midfa cial fracture. Methods 135 patients with midfacial fracture were analyzed who received treatment between January 1995 and De cember 2004. Results The number of cases increased time. 37.78% cases occurred in 30 - 39 years internal and 28. 89% in 20 -29. The ratio of male to female was 3.22: 1.53.33% cases were caused by traffic accident, 21.48% cases only had maxil lary fracture. Conclusion Traffic accidents are the main factor in midfacial fractures. Similarly, age ,gender and site are char acteristic factors in such kind of fractures.