Need for systematic screening for IGD in adolescent psychiatric inpatients |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Service de psychiatrie adulte, hospices civils de Lyon, hôpital Pierre-Wertheimer, 59, boulevard Pinel, 69677 Bron cedex, France;2. Service universitaire d’addictologie de Lyon (SUAL), CH de Le Vinatier, 95, boulevard Pinel, 69678 Bron cedex, France;3. Service de recherche et d’epidémiologie clinique, hospices civils de Lyon, pôle de santé publique, 52, boulevard Pinel, 69677 Lyon, France;4. Unité d’hospitalisation pour adolescents « Hubert-Flavigny », CH de Le Vinatier, 95, boulevard Pinel, 69678 Bron cedex, France;5. Unité d’hospitalisation « Ulysse » S.I.P.A.R, CH de Saint-Jean-de-Dieu, 290, route de Vienne, 69355 Lyon cedex 08, France;6. Service de psychopathologie du développement de l’enfant et de l’adolescent, hospices civils de Lyon, hôpital Femme-Mère-Enfant, 59, boulevard Pinel, 69677 Bron cedex, France;7. Unité d’hospitalisation de pédopsychiatrie, CH de Bourgoin-Jallieu, 30, avenue du Médipôle, 38302 Bourgoin-Jallieu cedex, France;8. CERPPS (EA7411), UFR de psychologie, université de Toulouse, 2 Jean-Jaurès, 5, allées Antonio-Machado, 31058 Toulouse cedex, France;9. INSERM, U1028, Lyon neuroscience research center, PSY-R2 team, 69000 Lyon, France;1. Centre hospitalier Sainte-Anne, 1, rue Cabanis, 75014 Paris, France;2. Direction des usagers et des affaires juridiques, centre psychiatrique d’orientation et d’accueil, centre hospitalier Sainte-Anne, 1, rue Cabanis, 75014 Paris, France;3. Centre psychiatrique d’orientation et d’accueil, centre hospitalier Sainte-Anne, 1, rue Cabanis, 75014 Paris, France;1. Clinical Developmental Psychology Unit, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland;2. Liaison and Crisis Intervention Psychiatry Department, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland;3. Emergency Psychiatry Department, Édouard-Herriot Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, France;4. Neurosciences Research Center, University of Lyon, France;5. Department of Psychiatric Specialties for Emotional Regulatory Disorders, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland;1. Service de psychiatrie Ibn Omrane, hôpital Razi, 1, rue des Orangers, 2010 La Manouba, Tunisie;2. Faculté de médecine de Tunis, université Tunis-El-Manar, Tunis, Tunisie;1. Service universitaire de psychiatrie de l’enfant et de l’adolescent, hôpitaux pédiatriques de Nice CHU-Lenval, 57, avenue de la Californie, 06200 Nice, France;2. Université Côte d’Azur, CoBTek, Nice, France;3. Service universitaire de psychiatrie, hôpital Pasteur, CHU de Nice, 06000 Nice, France;4. Service de génétique moléculaire, pharmacogénétique et hormonologie, centre de ressource biologie Paris-Sud, hôpital Bicêtre, groupe hospitalier Paris Sud, AP–HP, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France;5. Inserm, CESP/UMR-S1178, équipe “dépression et antidépresseurs”, faculté de médecine, université Paris-Sud, Paris, France;1. Department of Psychiatry, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon;2. Ministry of public health, Lebanon;3. Department of Nursing, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon;4. Department of Pediatrics, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon;5. Department of Epidemiology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon;1. Faculté de médecine–secteur Timone, EA 3279: CEReSS, centre d’étude et de recherche sur les services de santé et la qualité de vie, Marseille université, hôpitaux universitaires de Marseille, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, 27, boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France;2. Nightingale hospitals-Paris, clinique du Château-de-Garches, 11, bis rue de la-Porte-Jaune, 92380 Garches, France;3. Service hospitalo-universitaire, CH de Sainte-Anne, 1, rue Cabanis, 75014 Paris, France |
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| Abstract: | Psychiatric comorbidities are frequent in adolescents with internet gaming disorder (IGD). In contrast, the proportion of IGD among adolescents hospitalized for a psychiatric disorder has not been documented yet. In addition, parental ratings of IGD could be useful for diagnosis, but very few data exist on this issue. The objectives of this study were to: (1) assess the prevalence of IGD among adolescent psychiatric inpatients, using the Ten-Item Internet Gaming Disorder Test (IGDT-10), and (2) assess the parental version developed for this study (IGDT-10-P). A total of 102 patients, aged from 12 to 17 years old, were included from four psychiatric units of the French region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, during a 6-month inclusion period. Adolescents completed the IGDT-10 while one of their parents completed the IGDT-10-P. The inclusion rate among the eligible population was 57.95%. The prevalence of IGD in the sample, based on the IGDT-10 and IGDT-10-P, was 6.00% and 12.79%, respectively. Psychometric features of the IGDT-10-P indicated excellent internal consistency, a good model fit to the one factor model in confirmatory factor analysis, a strong correlation with gaming time, and a moderate correlation with the IGDT-10. Our results support the need for a systematic screening of IGD among adolescents hospitalized for a psychiatric disorder. Future studies should aim to confirm and explain the prevalence gap between self- and parent-reported criteria. |
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| Keywords: | Internet gaming disorder Prevalence Adolescent Parent Psychiatric comorbidities. Trouble du jeu vidéo Prévalence Adolescent Parent Comorbidité psychiatrique |
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