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静脉留置针拔管后针眼局部止血时间延长原因分析
引用本文:王仕莲,蚁静君,应文娟,张惠敏,蔡先彬,荆绪斌,胡辉.静脉留置针拔管后针眼局部止血时间延长原因分析[J].实用医技杂志,2005,12(13):1693-1694.
作者姓名:王仕莲  蚁静君  应文娟  张惠敏  蔡先彬  荆绪斌  胡辉
作者单位:汕头大学医学院第一附属医院,广东,汕头,515041
基金项目:广东省汕头市重点科技计划项目汕府科[2004]102号
摘    要:目的:对比静脉留置针头和普通头皮针头拔针后针眼局部按压止血时间,避免留置针头拔针后出现针眼局部出血现象。方法:将270例浅静脉输液患者随机分为两组,每组135例,A组采用普通头皮针头静脉输液,B组采用浅静脉留置针头输液,观察两组拔针后针眼局部按压止血时间。结果:拔针后A组病例针眼局部按压止血时间135例中有102例<3min,占多数,超过5min只有1例,而B组病例针眼局部按压止血时间135例病人中只有34例<3min,超过5min却有16例,两组差别有显著意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用浅静脉留置针静脉输液时,拔针后针眼局部按压止血时间应延长,一般不少于8min,避免由于局部按压时间不足而引起针眼出血现象。

关 键 词:浅静脉留置针  止血时间  静脉输液

The Analysis about the Cause of Protractive Bleeding Time of Indwell Vein Neddle
WANG Shi-lian,YI Jing-jun,YING Wen-juan,et al.The Analysis about the Cause of Protractive Bleeding Time of Indwell Vein Neddle[J].Journal of Practical Medical Techniques,2005,12(13):1693-1694.
Authors:WANG Shi-lian  YI Jing-jun  YING Wen-juan  
Abstract:Objective To compare the bleeding time of indwell vein neddle and the scalp acupuncture in order to avoid hemorrhage.Method We divided 270 superficial vein medication patiens into 2 groups ,135 each group ,in random.The group A used superficial vein medication and the group B used indwell vein neddle methods. Then we investigated the bleeding time on the pinpoint with local press hemostasia.Results The hemostasia time kf group A almost was less than 3 min (102 cases),onle 1 case was more than 5 min .However ,34 cases of the group B was less than 3 min,16 cases was more than 5 min. So the two groups have significance of difference(P<0.05) .Conclusion We must lengthen the time of local press the pinpoint for at least 8 min in order to reduce the bleeding of pinpoint.
Keywords:Indwell vein neddle  Hemostasia  Vein transfusion
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