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氟喹诺酮类抗菌剂卡德沙星的合成研究
引用本文:仲琰,吴斌. 氟喹诺酮类抗菌剂卡德沙星的合成研究[J]. 中国药学杂志, 2008, 43(13): 1028-1030
作者姓名:仲琰  吴斌
作者单位:1.东南大学化学化工学院 南京 210096;2.南京医科大学药学院 南京 210029
摘    要: 目的研究氟喹诺酮类抗菌剂卡德沙星的合成工艺。方法以3-二氟甲氧基-2,4,5-三氟笨甲酸为起始原料,经酰氯化、缩合、脱羧、醚化、环丙胺置换、环合、螯合、上甲基哌嗪、水解得本品。结果卡德沙星经红外、核磁、质谱确证。结论本法原料易得,操作简单,总收率高,而且整个过程不需柱色谱纯化,是理想的工业化生产路线。

关 键 词:卡德沙星  氟喹诺酮类抗菌剂  合成
收稿时间:2007-07-15;

Studies on Synthesis of Fluoroquinolone Antimicrobial Agent Caderofloxacin
ZHONG Yan,WU Bin. Studies on Synthesis of Fluoroquinolone Antimicrobial Agent Caderofloxacin[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2008, 43(13): 1028-1030
Authors:ZHONG Yan  WU Bin
Affiliation:1.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China;2.School of Pharmacy,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To synthesize caderofloxacin,a fluoroquinolone antimicrobial agent.METHODS Caderofloxacin was prepared from 3-difluoromethoxy-2,4,5-trifluorobenzoic acid by acylating reaction,followed by condensation,decarboxylation, etherification,replacement of cyclopropyl,cyclization,chelation,piperazination,hydrolysis,successively.RESULTS The structures of intermediates and caderofloxacin were identified by IR,1H-NMR and MS.CONCLUSION The method avoided using column chromatograph in all steps and it is convenient for industry production.
Keywords:caderofloxacin  fluoroquinolone antimicrobial agent  synthesis
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