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| 北京地区健康人大肠埃希菌耐药性与药敏方法评价 | |
| 引用本文： | 陈丽娟,贺雄,张弘,和京果,刘衡川. 北京地区健康人大肠埃希菌耐药性与药敏方法评价[J]. 现代预防医学, 2007, 34(19): 3789-3790 |
| 作者姓名： | 陈丽娟 贺雄 张弘 和京果 刘衡川 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 北京市疾病预防控制中心,北京,100013 2. 石家庄市疾病预防控制中心 3. 四川大学华西公共卫生学院 |
| 摘 要： | [目的]了解北京地区健康人大肠埃希菌耐药性,评价Vitek鉴定/药敏系统的可靠性。[方法]Vitek系统和K-B法测150株大肠埃希菌耐药性及产ESBLs率,平行试验比较两方法符合率。[结果]四环素耐药率最高63.3%,多重耐药率(耐受3种以上药物)53.3%,ESBLs阳性率3.3%。细菌多重耐药情况与年龄分布无关,两方法符合率较高。[结论]健康人大肠埃希菌对常用抗菌药物存在普遍抗性,应开展持续监测。 |
| 关 键 词： | 键康人 大肠埃希菌 Vitek系统 K-B纸片法 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-8507（2007）19-3789-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-11-27 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-11-27 |
ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF ESCHERICHIA COIL IN HEALTHY HUMAN IN BEIJING AND EVALUATION OF ANTIBIOTICS SUSCEPTIBILITY ASSAYS |
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| CHEN Li-juan;HE Xiong;ZHANG Hong;et al.. ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF ESCHERICHIA COIL IN HEALTHY HUMAN IN BEIJING AND EVALUATION OF ANTIBIOTICS SUSCEPTIBILITY ASSAYS[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2007, 34(19): 3789-3790 | |
| Authors: | CHEN Li-juan HE Xiong ZHANG Hong et al. |
| Affiliation: | Shijiazhuang Center for Disease Control and Prevention;Shijiazhuang050051;China |
| Abstract: | [Objection]To investigate antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli strain isolates from healthy human in Beijing,evaluate the results of the Vitek system.[Methods]Detection for 21 common antibacterial and ESBLs by Vitek32 and K-B methods were conducted.The identification results between the two assays were compared.[Results]The resistant rate of E.coil to tetracycline was the highest(63.3%).The distribution of multi-drug resistance bacterium had no relationship between ages.The coincidence of the results between the two assays was high.[Conclusion]There is general antibiotic resistance to normal antibiotics in 150 Escherichia coli isolates from healthy human.The results highlight the need for surveillance of bacteria antibiotic resistance of asymptomatic carriers. |
| Keywords: | Healthy humans E.coil Vitek system Disk diffusion |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |