结直肠癌合并慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的临床分析

目的 探讨结直肠癌合并慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者手术治疗的危险性、手术耐受力及围手术期的处理.方法 收集广西医科大学第一附属医院2005年7月至2008年7月结直肠癌合并COPD患者的临床资料共40例.并收集无COPD的结直肠癌老年患者40例,对手术后常见并发症进行对比分析.结果 合并COPD与无COPD的结直肠癌患者出现伤口裂开分别为2例和1例、伤口感染为3例和7例,肺部感染14例和6例(P<0.05),呼吸衰竭8例和2例(P<0.05).术后住院时间:COPD组中＜ 14 d占5例,14～21 d占24例,＞21 d占7例.对照组中＜ 14 d占9例,14～21 d占29例,＞21 d占3例.结论 结直肠癌合并COPD患者手术危险性高,主要在术后,但术前、术中与术后进行适当的准备与处理,可降低术后并发症发生.

The clinical analysis of colorectal cancer patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Objective To explore the risk and the tolerance and the perioperative management of colorectal cancer patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD). Methods The clinical data of 40 cases of colorectal cancer patients with COPD and 40 non-COPD patients with colorectal cancer in the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University from July 2005 to July 2008 were retrospective analyzed. The postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. Results Postoperative complications...