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后发性白内障后囊切除术
引用本文:郑广瑛,张风清,陈富胜,石硼,张效房.后发性白内障后囊切除术[J].眼外伤职业眼病杂志,1998(5).
作者姓名:郑广瑛  张风清  陈富胜  石硼  张效房
作者单位:河南医科大学第一附属医院眼科!450052(郑广瑛,石硼,张效房),河南省灵宝市人民医院眼科!450052(张风清),河南省民权县卫校眼科!450052(陈富胜)
摘    要:目的探讨外伤性和并发性白内障后囊混浊的治疗方法。方法后发性白内障30例(33眼),经平坦部施行后囊切除及前段中轴玻璃体切除术。结果术后随访3-32月,32眼后囊中央形成直径3mm圆孔,切囊成功率达97%,矫正视≥0.5者占84.8%;未发现瞳孔区玻璃体疝、囊样黄斑水肿或视网膜脱离等并发症。结论该手术是一种安全可靠的后发性白内障治疗方法,特别适用于外伤性和并发性白内障,尤其是儿童人工晶体前膜形成者。

关 键 词:后发性白内障  后囊切除术  玻璃体切除术

Posterior capsulectomy in after cataract
Zheng Guangying, Zhang Fengqing, Chen Fhsheng,et al..Posterior capsulectomy in after cataract[J].Journal of Injuries and Occupational Diseases of the Eye with Ophthalmic Surgeries,1998(5).
Authors:Zheng Guangying  Zhang Fengqing  Chen Fhsheng  
Abstract:Objective To study the management of the opacified posterior lens capsule in traumatic and complicated cataract.Methods A pars plana approach posterior capsulectomy with anterior segment vitrectomy was performed on 30 cases (33 eyes) of after cataract.Results They had been followed up for 3~32 months,32 eyes achieved a clear visual axis of 3mm diameter,the capsulectomy success rate was 97%. Visual acuities better than 0. 5(corrected) accounted for 84.8%. The complications of vitreous hernia,cystoid macular edema or retinal detachment not appeared.Conclusion The operation is a safe and reliable one for ther cataract.The indication is traumatic and complicated cataract,the children with intraocular lens anterior membrane formation especially.
Keywords:After cataract Posterior capsulectomy Vitrectomy
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