| 青少年人格特点与父母教养方式的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 曲晓艳,甘怡群,沈秀琼.青少年人格特点与父母教养方式的关系[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2005,13(3):288-290. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曲晓艳 甘怡群 沈秀琼 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学心理学系,北京,100871 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探究青少年人格特点和人格偏离与父母教养方式之间的关系。方法：采用人格形容词检测表（PACL）和父母教养方式问卷（EMBU）对393名初高中生进行了调查。结果：父母教养方式各因子得分不同，青少年的人格特点也相应发生变化；反社会型人格偏离主要受到父母情感温暖理解、父亲惩罚严厉、父亲过度保护因子的影响．分裂样人格偏离主要受到父母情感温暖理解因子的影响，被动一攻击型人格偏离主要受到父亲情感温暖理解因子的影响。结论：父母教养方式对青少年人格特点有着显著的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 青少年 人格特点 父母教养方式 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-3611（2005）03-0288-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-02-01 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年2月1日 |
The Relationship between Adolescent Personality Traits and Parental Rearing |
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| QU Xiao-yan,GAN Yi-qun,SHEN Xiu-qiong.The Relationship between Adolescent Personality Traits and Parental Rearing[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology,2005,13(3):288-290. |
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| Authors: | QU Xiao-yan GAN Yi-qun SHEN Xiu-qiong |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To explore the possible relationships of adolescent personality traits, personality deviation and parental rearing pattern. Methods: 393 students from a high school in ShanDong were tested by PACL and EMBU. Re- sults: Generally, adolescent personality traits showed different profiles while factors of EMBU varied in different levels; Antisocial personality deviation was greatly influenced by parental warmth and understanding factor, father's punishment and rigor, father's overprotection. Schizoid personality deviation was mainly influenced by parental warmth and under- standing. Passive- aggressive personality dysfunction was influenced by father's warmth and understanding. Conclusion: Adolescent personality deviation is greatly influenced by parental rearing. |
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| Keywords: | Adolescent Personality trait Parental rearing |
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