海绵窦显微解剖及其临床意义

目的：为海绵窦手术提供解剖学参数。方法：在手术显微镜下对１５例成人尸体头部标本进行与海棉窦有关的神经及海绵窦三角的解剖学测量。结果：每侧测量了１０个与海绵窦三角和动眼、滑车神经有关的数据，发现通过Ｈａｋｕｂａ三角和Ｐａｒｋｉｎｓｏｎ三角几乎能暴露海绵窦内所有结构。结论：熟悉有关颅神经和海绵窦三角的解剖，有利于海绵窦病变手术的顺利进行。

Microanatomy of the cavernous sinus and its significance

Objective: To obtain anatomical parameters for surgery of the cavernous sinus. Methods:The anatomical study of nerves and triangles of the cavernous sinous was made in 15 adult cadaver brians by microanatomical methods. Results: Ten triangles of the cavernous sinus and 3rd cranial nerve, 4th cranial nerve in each cavernous sinus were studied. It was discovered that almost all content could be shown through Hakuba triangle and Parkinson triangle. Conclusion: The anatomical parameters of cavernous sinus is obtained, it is useful for surgical treatment of cavernous diseases. [