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瑞香狼毒丙酮提取物抗惊厥谱的实验研究
引用本文:张美妮,王明正,刘玉玺,郝润喜,孙美珍,孙晓飞. 瑞香狼毒丙酮提取物抗惊厥谱的实验研究[J]. 中国中西医结合杂志, 2003, 0(Z1)
作者姓名:张美妮  王明正  刘玉玺  郝润喜  孙美珍  孙晓飞
作者单位:山西医科大学第一医院神经内科 山西医科大学 山西医科大学 (太原030001) (太原030001)
摘    要:目的:研究瑞香狼毒丙酮提取物(compounds of extracted by pyruvate from stellera chamaejasme L,CEPSC)抗惊厥作用。方法:采用动物5种惊厥模型,测定 CEPSC 时效关系,抗惊厥效应,并分析量效关系。结果:CEPSC 能提高电刺激大鼠大脑皮层惊厥阈值(TLS),384mg/kg 灌胃给药和174mg/kg 腹腔注射给药0.5~1h 起效,2~3h 达高峰,作用持续7~10天;而丙戊酸镁(VPA)150mg/kg 腹腔注射给药作用虽强,但其维持时间仅8h。CEPSC 对小鼠听源性惊厥(AS)、最大电休克惊厥(MES)、戊四唑惊厥(MS)均具有剂量依赖性对抗作用,其抗 AS、MES、ME 半数有效量(ED_(50))分别为103.05mg/kg,123.83mg/kg 和132.01mg/kg。CEPSC 亦能拮抗大鼠海人藻酸(KA)惊厥,明显减少湿狗样颤抖(WDS)频率(P<0.05),有效延长惊厥潜伏期(P<0.05)。结论:CEPSC 对动物多种惊厥模型有效,是一种作用持续时间长,抗惊厥谱广的具有开发价值的抗癫痫物质,其作用性质与 VPA 相似...

关 键 词:瑞香狼毒丙酮提取物  抗癫痫药物  抗惊厥谱

Experimental Study of Anticonvulsant Spectrum of Compounds Extracted by Pyruvate from Stellera chamaejasme L
Affiliation:ZHANG Mei-ni WANG Ming-zheng LIU Yu-xi Department of Neurology; The First Hospital; Shanxi Medical University; Taiyuan(030001);
Abstract:Objective:To study the anticonvulsant function of compounds extracted by pyruvate from Stellera chamaejasme L.(CEPSC). Methods:Five anticonvulsant animal models were set up to determine the time-effect relationship and the anticonvulsant effect of CEPSC.The dose-effect relationship was also analyzed.Results:CEPSC could elevate threshold for localized seizure (TLS) by direct cortical stimulation.Initiative effect was attained when 384 mg/kg of CEPSC was given by gastrogavage and 174 mg/kg of CEPSC was inject...
Keywords:compounds extracted by pyruvate from Stellera chamaejasme L.  anti-epileptic drug  anticonvulsant spectrum
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