应付方式问卷在乌鲁木齐市维吾尔族慢性酒精依赖患者中应用的初步研究简

目的獉獉：对维文版应付方式问卷（CSQ-U）在乌鲁木齐市维吾尔族慢性酒精依赖患者中应用的信度及效度进行检验,了解乌鲁木齐市维吾尔族慢性酒精依赖患者的应付方式。方法獉獉：对中文版CSQ量表进行翻译并修订成维吾尔文版,选择55名维吾尔族慢性酒精依赖患者及55名正常对照组作为研究对象,分别使用一般状况调查量表及CSQ-U进行评估比较。结果獉獉：（1）CSQ-U的克朗巴赫à系数为0.801,评定者之间一致性组内相关系数为0.995（95%的可信区间：0.949-0.990）重测信度r=0.985（P〈0.001）。（2）慢性酒精依赖患者组与正常对照组的CSQ-U中退避、自责、求助因子分高于对照组（P〈0.001）,合理化、解决问题因子分低于正常对照组（P〈0.001）,幻想因子分两组之间无明显的差异（P=0.58）。结论獉獉：CSQ-U具有良好的信度效度,适合乌鲁木齐市维吾尔族慢性酒精依赖患者的应付方式的评估。

A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF APPLICATION OF COPING STYLES QUESTIONNAIRE IN THE UYGHUR ALCOHOL -DEPENDENCE PEOPLE IN URUMQI

Objectve：To inspect the rebliability and validity of the coping styles questionnaire Uygur version （CSQ - U） on Urumqi chronic patients dependence on alcohol and learn about the coping styles of Uygur patients with chronic alcoholic addiction. Methods ：The Chinese CSQ is translated and modified into the Uyghur version, 55 Uyghur chronical alcoholic addicts are selected to be studied in comparison with a normal control group, general situation survey scale and CSQ -U were investigated and analysized for comparison. Results ： （ 1 ） Cronbach＇s a of CQS - U is 0. 801, correlation coegicient for consistency between intraclass, r = 0.995 （95% confidence interval, 0.949 to 0.990） retest reliability r =0.985 （P〈 0.001）. （2） CSQ-U retreat, guilt, help factor points subscale were higher in patients with chronic alcohol dependence group than that of the control group （P 〈0. 001 ）, rationalization, problem solving factor points were lower in the patient than the normal control group （P 〈 0. 001 ）, fantasy factor points has no obvious difference between the two groups （P =0. 58）. Conclusion：CSQ - U has good reliability and validity and is suitable to evaluate Urumqi Uygur chronic alcoholic dependence patients.