原发性高脂血症中医证候规律研究

目的 探讨高脂血症的年龄、性别、体重指数(BMI)及高脂血症分型与中医证候的关系.方法 对120例原发性高脂血症患者进行中医辨证分型,其中痰浊阻遏证56例、脾肾阳虚证35例、肝肾阴虚证13例、阴虚阳亢证7例、气滞血瘀证9例.对可能影响证型的相关因素进行统计学分析,探讨其相关性.结果 原发性高脂血症患者中,年龄与五证型呈相关性(P＜0.01),性别、高脂血症临床分类、伴随疾病与五个证型未见相关性(P＞0.05).高脂血症分型与中医证候有相关性(P＜0.01).结论 原发性高脂血症的中医证型与年龄、高脂血症分型间有一定相关性.

The research on the TCM syndrome pattern rules of primary hyperlipemia

Objective To study TCM pattem rules of primary hyperlipemia and its relation with sex,age,body mass index(BMI).Methods A total of 1 20 patients with primary hyperlipemia were divided into 5 groups by TCM syndrome differentiation:56 patients in a group of the turbid-phlegm stagnation syndrome,35 patients in a group of yang deficiency of spleen and kidney syndrome,13 patients in a group of yin deficiency of liver and kidney,7 patients in a group of hyperactivity of yang due to yin deficiency group,and 9 patients in a group of qi stagnation and blood stasis syndrome.Statistic analysis was made on factors that may affect these syndromes,and the correlations were discussed.Results Different age showed a closer relation to the onset of primary hyperlipemia than other factors(P＜0.01):sex,clinical classification,and accompanied diseases had no relation with the five-type syndromes(P＜0.01).Conclusion TCM syndromes had a certain relation with the age of patients with primary hyperlipemia.