沈阳市第三十一中学学生早餐状况

目的了解学生早餐行为，为进行合理膳食营养教育提供资料。方法采用自行设计的调查问卷，对沈阳市第三十一中学2741名学生进行问卷调查：结果调查对象有8．23％的学生从不吃早餐，早餐质量达优者只占7．30％；68．57％的学生早餐质量不达标。时间不够和没有食欲为不吃早餐的主要原因：只有11．20％的学生了解营养早餐应包括哪些内容。结论学生对早餐不够重视，其营养知识较欠缺，对学生开展合理膳食指导十分必要。

Breakfast Behavior of Students in No. 31 Middle School in Shenyang

Objective To study students' breakfast behaviors and to provide evidence for nutritional education.Methods By using a self-designed questionnaire,2 741 students in No.31 middle schools were investigated.Results Among the students surveyed,8.23% of them never had breakfast.Only 7.30% students' breakfast quality was good,and 68.57% students' breakfast quality did not meet the standard.The main reasons of skipping breakfast were lack of time and having no appetite.Only 11.20% students knew about the contents of nutritional breakfast.Conclusion It is deficiency in nutritional knowledge and the recognition of breakfast among the students,and rational dietary guidance is necessary.