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Obesity, stigma and public health planning
Authors:MacLean, Lynne   Edwards, Nancy   Garrard, Michael   Sims-Jones, Nicki   Clinton, Kathryn   Ashley, Lisa
Affiliation:1Community Health Research Unit 2Nursing, Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Community Health Research Unit 3Institute of Population Health, Community Health Research Unit 4Community Health Research Unit, School of Nursing, Nursing Best Practice Research Unit, Canadian Nurses Association, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada 5Maternal Child Health Program, First Nations and Inuit Health Branch, Health Canada, Canada
Abstract:Given the rise in obesity rates in North America, concerns aboutobesity-related costs to the health care system are being stressedin both the popular media and the scientific literature. Withsuch constant calls to action, care must be taken not to increasestigmatization of obese people, particularly of children. Whilethere is much written about stigma and how it is exacerbated,there are few guidelines for public health managers and practitionerswho are attempting to design and implement obesity preventionprograms that minimize stigma. We examine stigmatization ofobese people and the consequences of this social process, anddiscuss how stigma is manifest in health service provision.We give suggestions for designing non-stigmatizing obesity preventionpublic health programs. Implications for practice and policyare discussed.
Keywords:obesity   stigma   public health planning
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