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头孢哌酮/他唑巴坦的体外抗菌活性研究
引用本文:张守钗,陈苏婉,邓晓慧,孙爱慧,刘小康.头孢哌酮/他唑巴坦的体外抗菌活性研究[J].实用医技杂志,2007,14(27):3711-3712.
作者姓名:张守钗  陈苏婉  邓晓慧  孙爱慧  刘小康
作者单位:四川大学基础医学与法医学院,四川,成都,610041
摘    要:目的:观察头孢哌酮与他唑巴坦联用后对临床分离的291株致病菌的体外抗菌活性。方法:采用琼脂二倍稀释法测定头孢哌酮钠/他唑巴坦钠(4∶1)对临床分离致病菌的体外抗菌活性,并与头孢哌酮、头孢哌酮钠/舒巴坦钠(2∶1)和哌拉西林钠/他唑巴坦钠(8∶1)进行比较。结果:头孢哌酮钠与他唑巴坦钠联用可不同程度地提高头孢哌酮钠单用的体外抗菌活性,与头孢哌酮钠/舒巴坦钠(2∶1)的抗菌活性相似,略优于哌拉西林钠/他唑巴坦钠(8∶1)的抗菌活性。结论:头孢哌酮钠/他唑巴坦钠(4∶1)有较强的抗菌活性,他唑巴坦增强了头孢哌酮对β-内酰胺酶的稳定性。

关 键 词:抑菌浓度  头孢哌酮钠  他唑巴坦钠  β-内酰胺酶抑制剂
文章编号:1671-5098(2007)27-3711-02
收稿时间:2007-06-09

In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Cefoperazone/Tazobactam
ZHANG Shou-chai,CHEN Su-wan,DENG Xiao-hui,SUN Ai-hui,LIU Xiao-kang.In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Cefoperazone/Tazobactam[J].Journal of Practical Medical Techniques,2007,14(27):3711-3712.
Authors:ZHANG Shou-chai  CHEN Su-wan  DENG Xiao-hui  SUN Ai-hui  LIU Xiao-kang
Institution:Preclinical and Forensic Medical College of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
Abstract:Objective To study the in vitro antibacterial activity of cefoperazone in combination with tazobactam against 211 strains of clinically isolated pathogenic bacteria.Methods The antibacterial activity of cefoperazone /tazobactam(4∶1) against 291 strains of clinically isolated pathogenic bacteria in vitro were detected by two fold agar dilution method and compared with cefoperazone, cefoperazone /sulbactam(2∶1) and piperacillin /tazobactam(8∶1). Results The antibacterial activity of cefoperazone in combination with tazobactam was superior to cefoperazone and piperacillin /tazobactam(8∶1),and similar to cefoperazone/sulbactam(2∶1). Conclusion The stability of cefoperazone /tazobactam(4∶1) to β-lactamases was improved and the antibacterial activity of cefoperazone were enhanced by tazobactam.
Keywords:MIC  Cefoperazone  Tazobactam  β-1actamase inhibitor
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