| 糖尿病酮症酸中毒和高血糖高渗状态 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘建民,赵咏桔.糖尿病酮症酸中毒和高血糖高渗状态[J].中华内分泌代谢杂志,2003,19(6):505-508. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘建民 赵咏桔 |
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| 作者单位： | 200025,上海第二医科大学附属瑞金医院内分泌代谢科,上海市内分泌代谢病研究所 |
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| 摘 要： | 糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA)和高血糖高渗状态(HHS)是糖尿病严重的急性并发症。本文主要讨论DKA和HHS的定义、死亡率、病理生理、诱因、主要临床表现、实验室检查和治疗原则。
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| 关 键 词： | 糖尿病酮症酸中毒 高血糖高渗状态 并发症 实验室检查 治疗 临床表现 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年4月15日 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar status |
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| LIU Jian-min,ZHAO Yong-ju.Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar status[J].Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism,2003,19(6):505-508. |
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| Authors: | LIU Jian-min ZHAO Yong-ju |
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| Institution: | LIU Jian-min,ZHAO Yong-ju. Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Second Medical University,Shanghai 200025 |
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| Abstract: | Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar status (HSS) are severe acute diabetic complications. This article mainly discusses the definition, mortality rate, pathophysiology, precipitating factors, main clinical manifestations, laboratory findings and principles of treatment in DKA and HHS. |
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| Keywords: | Diabetic ketoacidosis Hyperglycemic hyperosmolar status |
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