藏药药性理论及其对现代藏药药性理论研究的启示

藏药药性理论是藏药学的核心，为了正确认识藏医药的科学价值，准确把握藏医药的特色优势，本文就藏医药药性理论的历史源流、藏药性味、作用靶向、功效、藏药与疾病等方面进行了探讨；并提出正确开展藏药药性理论的研究是保持和发展藏医药的前提；建议深入开展藏药药性理论的文献研究，明确和完善藏药药性理论；建议采用数据挖掘技术开展藏药药性理论的研究，阐明藏药药性的规律；建议采用系统生物学等技术进行藏药药性理论研究，阐明藏药药性的科学涵义；主张在开展藏药药性理论研究时要建立实验研究与临床研究相结合的模式，以进一步确定藏药药性理论的临床价值，从而达到保持藏药药性理论特色优势和科学认识藏药药性理论的目的。

Tibetan Medicine Nature Theory and Its Implications in Modern Tibetan Medicine Nature Theory Research

Traditional Tibetan medicine nature theory was the core of Tibetan medicine. This study was aimed to understand the scientific values of Tibetan medicine correctly and catch its unique advantages accurately. The history origin, nature and taste, target, effect, the relationship between diseases and Tibetan medicine and other aspects of traditional Tibetan medicine nature theory were discussed in this paper. Several points were put forward, which included the research of Tibetan medicine nature theory was the premise to maintain and develop Tibetan medicine; it was necessary to carry out literature research, definite and improve the nature theory; the data mining technology and systems biology should be applied to the theory research to elucidate the rules and scientific connotation of Tibetan medicine nature; building the model of experimental study with clinical research to determine its clinical values forward during the development of Tibetan medicine nature theory research.