| 石家庄市HBsAg阴性饮食行业从业人员乙肝防治知识知晓情况调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 王丽芳,顾海燕,佟晓静,马新颜,何立新,邓印红.石家庄市HBsAg阴性饮食行业从业人员乙肝防治知识知晓情况调查[J].职业与健康,2010,26(10):1149-1151. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王丽芳 顾海燕 佟晓静 马新颜 何立新 邓印红 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北省石家庄市疾病预防控制中心,050011 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解分析石家庄市饮食行业从业人员乙型肝炎(乙肝)基本知识知晓情况,以便有针对性地进行健康教育和采取有效的预防措施。方法采用整群抽样方法,对4100名饮食行业从业人员进行乙肝防治知识问卷调查,对其中4065名HBsAg阴性调查对象进行问卷分析和乙肝表面抗体的检测。结果饮食行业从业人员对乙肝是一种传染病知晓率较高(94.74%),对乙肝不通过饮食传播知晓率较低(23.57%),对乙肝传播途径全部答对的仅占8.51%;乙肝知识知晓率在不同性别、民族之间无差异,不同年龄组及文化程度之间有显著差别。知识来源多为广播电视,网络很少。乙肝表面抗体阳性率为44.01%。结论石家庄市饮食行业从业人员对乙肝知识知晓程度不一,应加强从业人员乙肝健康教育。
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| 关 键 词： | 从业人员 乙肝病毒 知识 健康教育 |
Investigation on Awareness of Hepatitis B Prevention Knowledge among HBsAg Negative Employees in Catering Trade in Shijiazhuang |
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| WANG Li-fang,GU Hai-yan,TONG Xiao-jing,MA Xin-yan,HE Li-xin,DENG Yin-hong.Investigation on Awareness of Hepatitis B Prevention Knowledge among HBsAg Negative Employees in Catering Trade in Shijiazhuang[J].Occupation and Health,2010,26(10):1149-1151. |
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| Authors: | WANG Li-fang GU Hai-yan TONG Xiao-jing MA Xin-yan HE Li-xin DENG Yin-hong |
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| Institution: | WANG Li-fang,GU Hai-yan,TONG Xiao-jing,MA Xin-yan,HE Li-xin,DENG Yin-hong (Shijiazhuang Center for Disease Control , Prevention,Hebei,050011,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objectives]To know and analyze the awareness rate of knowledge about hepatitis B among employees in catering trade in Shijiazhuang,so as to implement specific health education and take effective preventive measures.Methods]According to cluster random sampling method,4100 employees in catering trade were investigated by questionnaire about hepatitis B prevention.The questionnaire analysis and hepatitis B surface antibody test were performed among 4065 HBsAg-negative respondents.Results]94.74% of employees... |
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| Keywords: | Employees Hepatitis B virus Knowledge Health education |
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