论处理医疗纠纷的法律特有原则

分析医疗行为主体与对象双向性的特定关系，告知义务与选医权、知情同意权和医疗行为目的与结果的“双重效应”等特性。揭示医疗纠纷这种特殊复杂的法律主体之间的矛盾，区别于普通民法法律责任归咎内容实质所具有相对独立法律的本质，提出处理医疗纠纷必须坚持法定职责可容许性危险的原则、病人承诺合理信赖的原则、部分举证责任倒置的原则、司法均衡法律特有的原则。从而实现法律规范和指引入的行为的目的和立法价值，维护法律的公正性、客观性、严肃性。

To Discuss the Special Principal of Law in Dealing with the Medical Entanglement

Analyse certain relationship between the two main parties of the medical treatment actions,to inform the characteristics of bilateral domino effect of medical treatment on the right of being informed,the right of choice and the right of knowing the truth and result and the result of the medical treatment actions.The paper also try to open out the difference between the law duties in common civil law and the conflict between two main papers in medical treatment entanglement.In the end,the paper bring forward some fundamentals to persist in while dealing with the medical treatment entanglement-the principle of legal responsibility of admissible danger,the principle of reasonable trust of patient acceptance,the principle of convert of partial onus probandi and the principle of justice equilibria.The paper point out that only with the principles,can the criterion if law and the value of legislation be come and the equity,obfectivity and solemnity of justice be maintained.