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| 潜水员防御方式与心身健康的相关性研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 陈国民,陶恒沂,刘志宏,陶凯忠,朱霞. 潜水员防御方式与心身健康的相关性研究[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2002, 10(2): 130-131 |
| 作者姓名： | 陈国民 陶恒沂 刘志宏 陶凯忠 朱霞 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 山东大学公共卫生学院卫生统计学教研室,山东,济南,250012 2. 第二军医大学海医系潜水医学教研室 3. 青岛海军潜艇学院防救系 4. 第四军医大学心理教研室 |
| 摘 要： | 防御方式是自我调和与本我、超我之间关系 ,适应复杂的外界环境 ,防止或减轻焦虑等精神压力而采取的一系列习惯性适应行为。近年来 ,有关防御方式与身心疾病关系的研究比较活跃。有研究表明 ,身患疾病的飞行员比健康飞行员应用不成熟防御方式的频率较高[1] ,甲亢患者比对照组较多应用消极应付方式 ,较少应用积极应付方式[2 ] ,心身障碍大学生应用不成熟和中间型防御方式较多 ,而应用成熟防御方式显著减少[3] 。海军潜水员是一个特殊的职业人群 ,对其防御方式与心身健康的关系进行探讨 ,将有助于进一步了解防御方式对心身健康的影响。1 材料… |
| 关 键 词： | 潜水员 防御方式 心身健康 相关性 研究 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-3611(2002)02-0130-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-08-23 |
A Study on the Relationship between Defense Style and Psychosomatic Health in Divers |
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| CHEN Guo-min,TAO Heng-yi,LIU Zhi-hong et al. A Study on the Relationship between Defense Style and Psychosomatic Health in Divers[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2002, 10(2): 130-131 | |
| Authors: | CHEN Guo-min TAO Heng-yi LIU Zhi-hong et al |
| Affiliation: | CHEN Guo-min,TAO Heng-yi,LIU Zhi-hong et al. Department of Health Statistics,School of Public Health,Shandong University,Jinan 250012,China |
| Abstract: | Objectives:To examine the relationship between defense style and mental health among divers in the navy. Methods:A total of 414 divers were assessed in group on the Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ) and Cornell Medical Index(CMI). Rank correlation coefficient was computed for evaluating relationship between scores on the questionnaires. Results:Defense style of divers was highly correlated with mental health status; divers with poorer mental health condition tended to adopt immature defense style. Conclusion: Divers' mental health bears significant relationship to their defense style of coping. |
| Keywords: | Divers Defense style Psychosomatic health |
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