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正交试验优选茶梗中茶氨酸的提取工艺
引用本文:陈沛鑫,高英,李卫民.正交试验优选茶梗中茶氨酸的提取工艺[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2012,18(17):39-41.
作者姓名:陈沛鑫  高英  李卫民
作者单位:1. 广州中医药大学中药学院,广州,510006
2. 广州中医药大学新药研究开发中心,广州,510006
摘    要:目的:优选茶梗中茶氨酸的提取工艺.方法:以茶氨酸为指标,HPLC测定茶氨酸含量,选择提取溶剂、料液比、提取温度、提取次数和提取时间为考察因素,用单因素试验确定因素水平;以料液比、提取温度、提取时间为考察因素,采用正交试验优选提取工艺.结果:最佳提取工艺为20倍量水于80℃提取1h.结论:该优选工艺稳定、可控、提取率高.

关 键 词:茶梗  茶氨酸  单因素考察  正交试验
收稿时间:4/8/2012 12:00:00 AM

Optimization of Extraction Technology of Theanine from Tea Stalk by Orthogonal Test
CHEN Pei-xin,GAO Ying and LI Wei-min.Optimization of Extraction Technology of Theanine from Tea Stalk by Orthogonal Test[J].China Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2012,18(17):39-41.
Authors:CHEN Pei-xin  GAO Ying and LI Wei-min
Institution:School of Chinese Materia Medica,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510006,China;New Drug Research and Development Center,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006,China;School of Chinese Materia Medica,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510006,China
Abstract:Objective:To optimize extraction technology of theanine from tea stalk.Method:With the content of theanine as index which was determined by HPLC,ratio of liquid-material,extraction solvent,extraction temperature,extraction time and extraction times were selected as factors,factors and levels were determined by single-factor test;Orthogonal test was used to optimize extraction technology with ratio of liquid-material,extraction temperature and extraction time as factors.Result:Optimum extraction process was:extracted 1 h with 20 times the amount of water at 80 ℃.Conclusion:This optimized technology was stable and reliable with high extraction rate.
Keywords:tea stalk  theanine  single-factor test  orthogonal test
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