| 绒毛膜促性腺激素单克隆抗体酶标妊娠诊断药盒及其临床应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐昌芬,朱启锭,吴瑞娟,葛百明,周亚东,钱永良,翟颂军,庄向梅,肖清云,陈建华,仲伟坚,刘建宁,保晓晴.绒毛膜促性腺激素单克隆抗体酶标妊娠诊断药盒及其临床应用[J].南京医科大学学报,1990(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐昌芬 朱启锭 吴瑞娟 葛百明 周亚东 钱永良 翟颂军 庄向梅 肖清云 陈建华 仲伟坚 刘建宁 保晓晴 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京医学院组织胚胎学教研室，南京医学院组织胚胎学教研室，南京医学院组织胚胎学教研室，南京医学院组织胚胎学教研室，南京医学院组织胚胎学教研室，南京医学院组织胚胎学教研室，南京医学院二附院检验科，南京医学院二附院检验科，南京市玄武区医院妇产科，南通生化制药厂，南通生化制药厂，南通生化制药厂，南通生化制药厂 |
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| 摘 要： | 介绍了绒毛膜促性腺激素(human chrorionic gonadotropin,HCG)检验药盒的组成以及使用方法。采用10分针定性测定法对1550份尿液进行检查,结果表明:阳性诊断率为99.63%,阴性诊断率为100%。本法与血放免及尿乳胶凝集抑制法比较,该法检测较为简便、可靠、灵敏,且无需特殊设备,可成为临床诊断早孕的常规方法。HCG不仅可作为判断妊娠的依据,而且可作为测定胎盘功能的指标,也可用于预测先兆流产,帮助宫外孕的诊断,以及对葡萄胎及绒毛膜上皮癌的诊断及随访。
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| 关 键 词： | 促性腺激素 绒毛膜 抗体 单克隆 免疫酶技术 妊娠试验 免疫学 人类 |
THE HCG MONOCLONED ANTIBODY ENZYMELINKED ASSAY BOX ITS CLINICAL APPLICATION |
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| Xu Changfen.THE HCG MONOCLONED ANTIBODY ENZYMELINKED ASSAY BOX ITS CLINICAL APPLICATION[J].Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Nanjing,1990(3). |
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| Authors: | Xu Changfen |
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| Institution: | Xu Changfen |
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| Abstract: | The composition and application of the HCG monoclonal antibody enzyme linked assay box is described.10-minutes-visual assays done for 1 550 urine specimens gave a positive diagnostic accuracy of 99.63% with a negative diagnostic accuracy of 100%.The method is more reliable, more accurate and easier to perform than(?)radio-immuno assay and urine gel agglutionation inhibition assay.It does not require special equipment(s)and may be regarded as an effective regular clinical means for diagnosis of early pregnancy.HCG can also be used as a test of the placenta function.Besides,it also helps to predict threatened abortion and serves to diagnose ectopic pregnancy as well as hydatidiform mole and choriocarcinoma and good for follow-up studies. |
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| Keywords: | gonadotropins chorionic antibodies monoclonal immunoenzyme technics pregnancy tests immunologic humen |
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