老年肝囊肿患者的临床发病特点调查

目的 探讨老年肝囊肿患者的临床发病特点。方法对来我院门诊及住院的2015例患者进行肝脏B超检查，根据年龄将其分为10～30、31～50、51～70、〉71岁4个组，用统计学软件对检查的结果进行统计分析。结果10～30、31～50、51～70、〉71岁组问的肝囊肿检出率差异具有统计学意义（P〈O．05）。31～50岁组患者的不同性别间的肝囊肿检出率进行比较无显著性差异（P〉0．05）；51～70、〉71岁组不同性别问的检出率有显著性差异（P〈O．05）；不同年龄组女性患者检出率比较无显著性差异（P〉0．05）；男性患者囊肿检出率有显著性差异（P〈O．05）。结论年龄大者具有较高的肝囊肿检出率，并且与女性高龄组比较，男性高龄组检出率较高，女性31—50岁组的肝囊肿检出率高于51～70岁组。

Survey on the Clinical Disease Characteristics of Elderly Liver Cyst

Objective To Explore on the clinical disease characteristics of elderly liver cyst. Methods The storey included 2015 cases in our hospital for liver B-mode ultrasound examination,they were divided into four groups：lO-30 years,31-50 years,S1-70 years and over 71 years group, the results was analysis with statistical software. Results There were significant differences in the the prevalence of liver cysts among 10-30 years group,31-50 years group,51-70 years group,over 71 years group （P〈O.05）. There were no significant difference in the prevalence of liver cysts between male and female in 31-50 years group （P〉0.05）; but There were significant differences in the the prevalence of liver cysts between male and female in 51-70 years group and over 71 years group（P〈 0.05）. Female in the different age groups, the detection rate were no significant difference （P〉O.05）; cyst detection rate of male had a significant difference（ P〈O.05 ）. Conclusion Older who have a high prevalence of liver cysts,and with the female age group,male age group a higher detection rate,women 31-50 years old group,the detection rate in the 51-70 age group.