高渗盐水联合氨溴索雾化吸入治疗毛细支气管炎临床效果研究

目的：观察高渗盐水联合氨溴索雾化吸入治疗毛细支气管炎的临床效果和探讨其应用价值。方法选取2014年9月至2015年8月于泉州市第一医院儿科住院的2岁以下中重度毛细支气管炎患儿87例，根据数字表随机分为实验组和对照组。两组均给予吸氧、抗炎、雾化后吸痰及保持水电解质酸碱平衡。对照组方案为单用高渗盐水雾化，实验组方案为高渗盐水联合氨溴索雾化。记录两组患儿喘憋气促症状消失时间、肺部体征消失时间及住院天数，对比分析两组的疗效及影响。结果实验组在喘憋气促消失时间、肺部体征消失时间及住院天数有明显差异，差异有统计学意义（P均<0.05）。结论对于中重度毛细支气管炎患儿，高渗盐水联合氨溴索雾化吸入疗效优于单用高渗盐水雾化。

Clinical Effect of Hypertonic Saline Combined Inhalation of Ammonia Bro-mine in the Treatment of Bronchiolitis

OBJECTIVE To observe the hypertonic saline combined ammonia bromine rope atomization inhala-tion in the treatment of bronchiolitis effect and explore the application value.METHODS To choose a total of 87 patients with bronchiolitis under the age of 2 between September 2014 and August 2015 in quanzhou first hospi-tal.According to the digital meter,they were randomly divided into experimental group and control group.In the two groups were given oxygen, anti-inflammatory, sputum suction after atomization and maintain water and electrolyte acid-base balance.The control group was using of hypertonic saline,the experimental group using hypertonic saline combined ammonia bromine.The symptoms disappear time,lung signs disappeared time and length of hospital stay of two groups were recorded and analysed.RESULTS There were significant differences in the curative effect between two groups,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).CONCLUSION For the severe bronchiolitis pa-tients,hypertonic saline combined ammonia bromine inhalation had better curative effect.