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Clonal T-cell Lymphoproliferation Containing Epstein-Barr (EB) Virus DNA in a Patient with Chronic Active EB Virus Infection
Authors:Shigehiko Ishihara  Akio Tawa  Keiko Yumura-Yagi  Mitsunori Murata  Jun-ichi Hara  Hyakuji Yabuuchi  Kanji Hirai  Keisei Kawa-Ha
Affiliation:Department of Pediatrics, Osaka University Hospital, Fukushima 1-1-50, Fukushima-ku, Osaka 553;Department of Molecular Biology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara 259-11
Abstract:A 10-year-old boy with chronic active Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection developed T-cell lymphoproliferation in the terminal stage of hepatic failure. The phenotypes of the proliferating lymphocytes were CD3±, CD4± and HLA-DR±. The genomic DNAs from these cells demonstrated two rearranged T-cell receptor μ-chain genes and contained the EBV genome. These findings indicate that EBV can infect T lymphocytes and might cause clonal T-cell lymphoproliferation.
Keywords:Epstein-Barr virus    Chronic EB virus infection    Clonal lymphoproliferation    T lymphocyte
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