| 维持性血液透析患者生存质量及相关因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 姬晓艳,刘新华,李玉芳,努尔比亚·麦麦提依明. 维持性血液透析患者生存质量及相关因素分析[J]. 新疆医科大学学报, 2011, 34(9): 990-992 |
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| 作者姓名： | 姬晓艳 刘新华 李玉芳 努尔比亚·麦麦提依明 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆医科大学第一附属医院肾病科,乌鲁木齐,830011 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解影响血液透析(HD)患者生存质量(QOL)的相关因素以及不同民族间的差异,以寻求个性化的护理措施来提高HD患者的生存质量。方法选择乌鲁木齐市3所三级甲等综合性医院的维持性血液透析1个月以上的HD患者66例,使用肾脏病生活质量简表(KDQOL-SF)进行问卷调查。结果民族、医疗负担、疾病诊断、血透频率、在职情况、经济及心理支持、家庭经济收入、年龄、性别与HD患者生存质量有相关性(P<0.05)。结论在探索护理对策、制定护理计划过程中,应注意民族间不同文化背景,以及影响QOL的因素,通过个性化的护理干预措施来提高其生存质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 血液透析 生活质量 民族 |
Life quality and related factors in patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis |
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| JI Xiao-yan,LIU Xin-hua,LI Yu-fang,Nuerbiya Maimaitiyiming. Life quality and related factors in patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis[J]. Journal of Xinjiang Medical University, 2011, 34(9): 990-992 |
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| Authors: | JI Xiao-yan LIU Xin-hua LI Yu-fang Nuerbiya Maimaitiyiming |
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| Affiliation: | JI Xiao-yan,LIU Xin-hua,LI Yu-fang,Nuerbiya Maimaitiyiming(Department of Nethrology,Frist Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi830011,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To Analyze the factors which affect the life quality of patients(QOL) with HD and the differences between different ethnic groups,in order to find a better way for caring and improving their life quality.Method chosing 66 patients who need to maintenance hemodialysis and last for more than 1 month in the hospital in Urumqi,using the kidney disease quality of life Summary(KDQOL-SF) question-naires to investigate.Results Nation,medical burden,diagnosis,dialysis frequency,working conditions,economic ... |
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| Keywords: | hemodialysis quality of life ethnic |
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