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一般妇女人群中STD感染状况调查
引用本文:马彩玲,王国荃,郑玉健,惠艳.一般妇女人群中STD感染状况调查[J].中国艾滋病性病,2003,9(3):156-157.
作者姓名:马彩玲  王国荃  郑玉健  惠艳
作者单位:1. 新疆医科大学第一临床医学院,新疆维吾尔自治区,乌鲁木齐,830054
2. 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院,新疆维吾尔自治区,乌鲁木齐,830054
摘    要:目的:了解近年来新疆维吾尔自治区(新疆)一般妇女人群中性传播疾病(STD)感染状况。方法:2001年5月在奎屯市2个农场随机对110名普通农村妇女进行STD感染状况调查,取宫颈分泌物检测解脲支原体(UU)、人型支原体(MH)、沙眼衣原体(CT)、淋球菌(NG)等,并采血做梅毒快速血浆反应素试验(RPR)及检测艾滋病病毒(HIV)。结果:UU、CT、MH、NG的阳性率分别为30.0%、21.8%、5.5%、5.5%;29例(26.4%)有≥2种病原体感染合并存在。在宫颈炎或/和附件炎病人(59例)中,CT或/和UU阳性率为59.3%,极显著高于正常组;所有人HIV检测阴性,RPR l例阳性。结论:应加强在一般妇女人群中STD的筛查和治疗。

关 键 词:STD感染  调查  一般妇女人群  解脲支原体  人型支原体  沙眼衣原体  性传播疾病
文章编号:1007-3523(2003)03-0156-02
修稿时间:2002年3月25日

STD prevalence in the general female population
MA Cai-ling,WANG Guo-quan,ZHENG Yu-jian,et al..STD prevalence in the general female population[J].Chinese JOurnal of Aids & STD,2003,9(3):156-157.
Authors:MA Cai-ling  WANG Guo-quan  ZHENG Yu-jian  
Abstract:Objective To understand recent STD prevalence in the general female population Methods A study on STI prevalence was conducted in May of 2001 in the countryside in Xinjiang Ureaplasma Urealyticum(UU),M hominis(MH),Chlamydia trachomatic(CT),Neissria Gonorrhoeae(GN),rapid plasma regain(RPR)and Human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)were detected in 110 rural women Results The positive rate of UU,CT,MH and NG were 30%,21 8%,5 5% and 5 5%,respectively Twenty nine(26 4%)women had two or three infective agents Among patients of cervical inflammation or/and pelvic inflammation(59 cases),positive rate of CT or/and UU(59.3%)were higher than in the control group(19 6%) All women were HIV negative,and only one of them was positive by RPR test Conclusion Follow up study should be carried out to detect and treat STD in the general female population
Keywords:STD  HIV  Rural female population
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