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症状监测在外军生物恐怖早期预警中的应用及启示
引用本文:程瑾,祖正虎,徐致靖,孙建中,郑涛.症状监测在外军生物恐怖早期预警中的应用及启示[J].军事医学科学院院刊,2012,36(10):782-787.
作者姓名:程瑾  祖正虎  徐致靖  孙建中  郑涛
作者单位:1. 解放军医学图书馆,北京,100039
2. 军事医学科学院生物工程研究所,北京,100071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(90924019); “艾滋病和病毒性肝炎等重大传染病防治”国家科技重大专项(2008ZX10403)
摘    要:以非特异的症候群和(或)其他相关指示数据为基础的症状监测,能够对潜在生物恐怖袭击进行近乎实时的监测预警.本文在简介生物恐怖相关疾病症状监测系统特点的基础上,简要介绍美国、法国、加拿大和新加坡等外军医疗卫生系统应用的症状监测系统,讨论症状监测用于生物恐怖早期预警的发展趋势,以及对我国生物恐怖防御的启示.

关 键 词:生物恐怖  生物恐怖相关疾病  早期预警  症状监测  生物安全

Use of syndromic surveillance to early detect bioterrorism-related diseases in foreign military facilities and some revelations
CHENG Jin , ZU Zheng-hu , XU Zhi-jing , SUN Jian-zhong , ZHENG Tao.Use of syndromic surveillance to early detect bioterrorism-related diseases in foreign military facilities and some revelations[J].Bulletin of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences,2012,36(10):782-787.
Authors:CHENG Jin  ZU Zheng-hu  XU Zhi-jing  SUN Jian-zhong  ZHENG Tao
Institution:2 * (1. Medical Library of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100039, China; 2. Institute of Biotechnology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China)
Abstract:Syndromic surveillance, based on non-specific pre-diagnosis and other information, can give nearly real-time detection and early warning of potential bioterrorist and emerging infectious threats. This paper introduced the syndromic surveillance systems developed in military facilities of the U. S. , France, Canada and Singapore. It also discussed the trends of syndromic surveillance in early warning of bioterrorism and some revelations to China.
Keywords:bioterrorism  bioterrorism-related diseases  early warning  syndromic surveillance  biosecurity
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