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多层螺旋CT与内镜超声检查对胃癌术前TNM分期的比较研究
引用本文:潘自来,张欢,宋琦,凌华威,丁蓓,陈克敏. 多层螺旋CT与内镜超声检查对胃癌术前TNM分期的比较研究[J]. 中国医学计算机成像杂志, 2004, 10(1): 38-41
作者姓名:潘自来  张欢  宋琦  凌华威  丁蓓  陈克敏
作者单位:200025,上海第二医科大学附属瑞金医院放射科
摘    要:目的:多层螺旋CT与内镜超声在胃癌术前分期检查中的价值比较研究.材料和方法:对45例活检证实的胃癌患者术前分别行多层螺旋CT和内镜超声检查,并与手术病理对照.结果:多层螺旋CT和内镜超声检查的术前T、N、M和综合TNM分期准确率分别为78%、84%、97.2%、70%和75.0%、75.0%、87.1%、60%,前三者参数间均无统计学差异而综合TNM分期中多层螺旋CT与内镜检查之结果比较有统计学差异(P<0.05).结论:多层螺旋CT与内镜超声检查两者结合对胃癌患者治疗方案的选择、预后评价有重要的指导意义,但对于中晚期病例多层螺旋C T存在较大的优势.

关 键 词:胃肿瘤  体层摄影术  X线计算机  内镜超声检查

Comparative Study of Multislice CT and Endoscopic Ultrasonography in TNM Staging of Gastric Cancer
Pan Zilai,Zhang Huan,Song Qi,et al. Comparative Study of Multislice CT and Endoscopic Ultrasonography in TNM Staging of Gastric Cancer[J]. Chinese Computed Medical Imaging, 2004, 10(1): 38-41
Authors:Pan Zilai  Zhang Huan  Song Qi  et al
Affiliation:Pan Zilai,Zhang Huan,Song Qi,et alDepartment of Radiology,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Second Medical University,Shanghai 200025
Abstract:Purpose: To evaluate the accuracy of MSCT and Endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS) in the preoperative TNM staging of gastric cancer. Materials and Methods: Multislice CT and EUS were performed in 45 cases of gastric cancer diagnosed by biopsy prior to operation. Results: The accuracy of T, N, M and TNM for MSCT was 78% , 84% , 97.2%, 70% ; for EUS was 75.0% , 75.0% , 87.1% , 60% . There was no significant difference between them, however the combination is different(P < 0.05) . Conclusion: Multi-slice CT combined with endoscopic ultrasonography plays a very important role in TNM staging which can be used to optimize the therapeutic strategy, thus avoiding unnecessary operation.
Keywords:Gastric neoplasmas Tomography X - ray computed Endoscopic ultrasonography
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