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改良闭合复位联合经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性脊柱压缩骨折
引用本文:刘国强,白波,孙辉,廖壮文.改良闭合复位联合经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性脊柱压缩骨折[J].白求恩军医学院学报,2008,6(3):129-131.
作者姓名:刘国强  白波  孙辉  廖壮文
作者单位:广州医学院第一附属医院骨科,广州,510120
摘    要:目的探索改良闭合复位联合经皮椎体成形术(PVP)治疗骨质疏松性脊柱压缩骨折的效果。方法患者俯卧于手术床,腹部悬空,升高手术床头、尾,于C型臂透视下先行手法闭合复位,再进行PVP治疗。在术前、术后3d、术后12个月随访时进行疼痛视觉类比评分(VAS)、计算椎体前后缘高度比值(Beck值)和脊柱后凸畸形Cobb角。结果28例34个椎体操作成功,骨水泥向椎体前方、侧方渗漏各1例,无椎体后方(椎管内)渗漏。VAS评分由术前8.54±1.2降低至2.5±1.4,Beck值由术前31.7±5.6升高至72.6±4.6,Cobb角由术前25.4°±7.3°改善至13.4°±5.2°。结论手术床俯卧位闭合复位联合PVP是治疗骨质疏松性脊柱压缩骨折的有效方法。

关 键 词:闭合复位  经皮椎体成形术  骨质疏松  脊柱压缩骨折
文章编号:1672-2876(2008)03-0129-03
修稿时间:2008年3月8日

Closed Reduction in Percutaneous Vertebroplasty(PVP) for Treatment of Osteoporosis Vertebral Compression Fractures
LIU Guoqiang,BAI Bo,SUN Hui,et al..Closed Reduction in Percutaneous Vertebroplasty(PVP) for Treatment of Osteoporosis Vertebral Compression Fractures[J].Journal of Bethune Military Medical College,2008,6(3):129-131.
Authors:LIU Guoqiang  BAI Bo  SUN Hui  
Institution:LIU Guoqiang,BAI Bo,SUN Hui,et al.The First Affilliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College,Guangzhou 510120,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of closed reduction in percutaneous vertebroplasty(PVP) for the treatment of vertebral compression fractures.Methods 28 patients with osteoporosis vertebral compression fractures were treated with closed reduction under c-arm x-ray monitoring by extending on the operating table,and then PVP was performed on the fractured vertebra.The results of pre-operation,3 days after and 12 monthes after the operation were quantitatively evaluated according to the concept of estimated ver...
Keywords:Closed reduction  Percutaneous vertebroplasty(PVP)  Osteoporosis  Vertebral compression fractures  
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