FOCUS-PDCA程序在预防ICU护士腰背痛中的应用 |
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引用本文: | 庄一渝,严林娟.FOCUS-PDCA程序在预防ICU护士腰背痛中的应用[J].护理学杂志,2002,17(3):232-233. |
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作者姓名: | 庄一渝 严林娟 |
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作者单位: | 浙江大学邵逸夫医院监护室,杭州,310016 |
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摘 要: | 目的:探讨ICU护士腰背痛的发生原因及预防对策。方法:运用FOCUS-PDCA程序分析日常工作程序中的各个环节,找出导致ICU护士腰背痛的原因。运用专题讲座,图片讲解,分组练习等指导,使护士掌握力学原理及锻炼腰部的方法,改善病区设施。结果:护士腰背痛频繁发作人员从39名(81.25%)降至11名(22.92%),X^2=23.11,P<0.01。结论:FOCUS-PDCA程序的应用可预防及减轻ICU护士的腰背痛。
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关 键 词: | 护士 腰背痛 FOCUS-PDCA程序 质量改进 预防 加强医疗病房 |
文章编号: | 1001-4152(2002)03-0232-02 |
修稿时间: | 2001年8月30日 |
Application of FOCUS-PDCA in the Prevention of Lumbago and Back Pain of ICU Nurses |
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Abstract: | Objective To investigate the causes of lumbago and back pain of ICU nurses and preventive measures. Methods Using FOCUS PDCA program, daily work processes were analyzed to find out the causes for lumbago and back pain of ICU nurses. Under the instruction of special topic speaking, picture lecture and grouping exercise, nurses mastered the mechanical principle and the methods for training waist.Results The incidence of lumbago and back pain of ICU nurses was obviously decreased. Conclusion FOCUS PDCA program can be used to prevent lumbago and back pain of ICU nurses. |
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Keywords: | ICU nurses lumbago and back pain FOCUS PDCA program quality improvement prevention |
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