安徽淮北平原汉族的足纹分析

目的： 调查安徽淮北平原汉族群体的足纹模式样本参数。方法： 在知情同意的原则下，粉笔- 碳素墨水- 透明胶带法拓印趾纹，茚三酮- 味精成色反应法采集跖纹，统计了1 000 例（ 男500 人，女500 人）汉族的趾纹和跖纹样本，体视显微镜下鉴定纹型。结果： 分析了趾纹类型、趾纹组合、趾纹递减顺序、趾纹指数、趾球区花纹类型和其他跖部真实花纹等参数。结论： 这是对安徽淮北平原汉族足纹较详尽的调查，为人类学、遗传学和医学等提供较完整的皮纹数据。

Foot pattem of Han nationality in Huaibei Plain of Anhui province

Objective To report foot-print parameters of Han individuals living in Huaibei Plain of Anhui. Methods Under the principle of informed consent， the chalk-ink-transparent adhesive tape method was used to rub toe-prints，ninhydrin-gourmet powder coloring reaction method was used to collect plantar- prints， appraise patterns were observedby stereomicroscope. Total samples were 1000 Hans， including 500 males and 500 females. Results The toe patterntypes， order of decreasing， combination， toe print index， hallucal area pattern types， the true patterns of other plantarareas were analyzed. Conclusion The study is a comprehensive foot prints research of Han on the Huaibei Plain ofAnhui，and its foot-prints data will be useful for future studies in anthropology， genetics and medicine.