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Hematological profile of pregnant women in southwest of Nigeria
Authors:IO Osonuga  OA Osonuga  AA Onadeko  A Osonuga  AA Osonuga
Affiliation:1. Department of Physiology, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Nigeria;2. Department of Pharmacology, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Nigeria;3. School of Medical Sciences, University of Cape-coast, Ghana;4. Department of Nursing, University of Cape-coast, Ghana;1. URMITE UMR 7278, Aix Marseille Université, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Bd Jean Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France;2. URMITE IRD 198, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Campus commun UCAD-IRD of Hann, BP 1386, CP 18524 Dakar, Senegal;3. Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 36 av. Pasteur, BP 220, Dakar, Senegal;1. Department of Neurology, Henry Ford Hospital, 2799 West Grand Boulevard, Detroit, MI 48202, United States;2. Tunnel Government Services, Bethesda, MD, United States;3. Advanced Technologies and Regenerative Medicine, LLC a Johnson & Johnson Company, PO Box 151, US 22 West, Somerville, NJ 08876, United States;4. Department of Physics, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309, United States;1. Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA;2. Department of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston Hospital, Evanston, IL, USA;3. Center for Biomedical Research Informatics, Research Institute, NorthShore University Health System, Evanston, IL, USA;1. The Institute for Research in Molecular Medicine (INFORMM), Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia;2. Tropical Medicine Research Institute (TMRI), Khartoum, Sudan;3. Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR), Kampar, Perak, Malaysia;4. School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia
Abstract:ObjectiveTo evaluate the values of some major hematological parameters at different trimesters of pregnancy.MethodsThe research involved 33 healthy pregnant women as the study group and 11 non-pregnant women as control. The age range of these women was 20-40 years. Ethical approval was obtained from Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital, Sagamu. Three milliliters of venous blood collected from the median cubital vein with minimum stasis were put into K+EDTA bottle. The blood was properly mixed and analyzed for packed cell volume (PCV), total white cell count, differential counts and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). Hematology was done according to standard methods.ResultsThe result showed that study group exhibited statistically significant lower values of PCV, monocyte and lymphocyte while WBC, eosinophil and ESR were not significantly changed. There was no significant difference in all hematological parameters among the three trimesters.ConclusionsHealthy pregnancy may have effect on hematological parameters. Therefore, there is a need to monitor these parameters during pregnancy. We also find that stages of pregnancy have no influence on hematological parameters.
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