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持续质量改进对降低腹膜透析相关性腹膜炎发生率的作用
引用本文:骆素平,王兰,杨立红. 持续质量改进对降低腹膜透析相关性腹膜炎发生率的作用[J]. 现代护理, 2007, 13(5): 412-414
作者姓名:骆素平  王兰  杨立红
作者单位:北京大学第一医院肾内科,北京大学第一医院肾内科,北京大学第一医院肾内科
摘    要:目的通过持续质量改进措施纠正腹膜透析病人的腹膜炎发生率。方法本研究对象为于2002年1月-2004年12月间在北京大学第一医院肾内科治疗的持续非卧床腹膜透析病人;根据持续质量改进理念,设计并实施降低腹膜透析相关性腹膜炎的教育路径。结果腹膜炎的发生率由原来的1/30病人月下降到1/63病人月。结论持续质量改进措施有助于降低腹膜透析相关性腹膜炎的发生率。

关 键 词:腹膜透析  腹膜炎  持续质量改进  健康教育
文章编号:1009-9689(2007)05-0412-03
修稿时间:2006-08-15

Effect of continuous quality improvement in preventing peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis
LUO Su-ping,WANG Lan,YANG Li-hong. Effect of continuous quality improvement in preventing peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis[J]. Modern Nursing, 2007, 13(5): 412-414
Authors:LUO Su-ping  WANG Lan  YANG Li-hong
Affiliation:LUO Su-ping,WANG Lan,YANG Li-hong. Department of Nephropathy,the First Hospital of Peking University,Beijing 100034,China
Abstract:Objective To decrease the occurring rate of peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) by using continuous quality improvement(CQI). Methods The study included all CAPD patients treated in Department of Nephrology, the First Hospital of Peking University from Jan. 2002 to Dec. 2004. An education pathway about preventing peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis was designed and implemented according to the theory of CQI.Results The occurring rate of peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis decreased significantly from 1/30 patient-month in 2002 to 1/63 patient-month in 2004. Conclusions CQI is help to prevent the peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis effectively in CAPD patients.
Keywords:Peritoneal dialysis  Peritonitis  Continuous quality improvement  Health education
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