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实时三维超声心动图评价正常新生儿左心室收缩同步性
引用本文:徐敏,胡倩,任卫东,毛健,毕文静.实时三维超声心动图评价正常新生儿左心室收缩同步性[J].中国医学影像技术,2015,31(10):1519-1522.
作者姓名:徐敏  胡倩  任卫东  毛健  毕文静
作者单位:中国医科大学附属盛京医院超声科, 辽宁 沈阳 110004,中国医科大学附属盛京医院超声科, 辽宁 沈阳 110004,中国医科大学附属盛京医院超声科, 辽宁 沈阳 110004,中国医科大学附属盛京医院新生儿科, 辽宁 沈阳 110004,中国医科大学附属盛京医院超声科, 辽宁 沈阳 110004
基金项目:辽宁省科技厅科学技术计划项目(2013225049)。
摘    要:目的 探讨实时三维超声心动图(RT3DE)评价中国东北地区正常新生儿左心室收缩同步性的可行性、准确性及其影响因素。方法 回顾性分析本院接受RT3DE检查的93名中国东北地区的正常新生儿,测量左心室16、12节段和6节段的达最小容积时间的标准差(Tmsv 16-SD、Tmsv 12-SD、Tmsv 6-SD)和最大差值(Tmsv 16-Dif、Tmsv 12-Dif、Tmsv 6-Dif),同时测量心率校正的各参数(%R-R)Tmsv。探讨性别、胎龄、出生体质量和心率对各参数的影响。结果 Tmsv 12-SD与Tmsv 6-SD、Tmsv 12-Dif与Tmsv 6-Dif均高度相关(r=0.76、0.80,P均<0.001);Tmsv 16-Dif与Tmsv 12-Dif中度相关(r=0.47,P<0.001);Tmsv 16-SD与Tmsv 12-SD、Tmsv 16-SD与Tmsv 6-SD、Tmsv 16-Dif与Tmsv 6-Dif弱相关(r=0.27、0.23、0.34,P均<0.05)。性别、胎龄和出生体质量对各参数无影响,心率与Tmsv-SD、Tmsv-Dif呈负相关,对(%R-R)Tmsv无影响。结论 RT3DE方法测量的16节段Tmsv-Dif和Tmsv-SD可全面、准确地评价正常新生儿左心室收缩同步性。

关 键 词:超声心动描记术  新生儿  心室功能    收缩功能  同步性
收稿时间:2014/12/31 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/8/31 0:00:00

Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography in evaluation of left ventricular systolic synchrony in normal newborns
XU Min,HU Qian,REN Wei-dong,MAO Jian and BI Wen-jing.Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography in evaluation of left ventricular systolic synchrony in normal newborns[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology,2015,31(10):1519-1522.
Authors:XU Min  HU Qian  REN Wei-dong  MAO Jian and BI Wen-jing
Institution:Department of Ultrasound, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China,Department of Ultrasound, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China,Department of Ultrasound, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China,Department of Neonatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China and Department of Ultrasound, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the feasibility, accuracy and its influencing factors of real-time three-dimensional echocardiography (RT3DE) in evaluation of left ventricular (LV) systolic synchrony in northeast China normal newborns.Methods Ninety-three northeast Chinese normal newborns underwent RT3DE were retrospectively analyzed. The standard deviation (Tmsv-SD) and maximal difference (Tmsv-Dif) of the time to the point of minimal regional systolic volume (Tmsv), together with their adjusted parameters by heart rate (%R-R) Tmsv, were calculated from left ventricular 16 segments, 12 segments and 6 segments. Influences of gender, gestational age, birth weight and heart rate on parameters was explored. Results High correlation was observed between Tmsv 12-SD and Tmsv 6-SD, Tmsv 12-Dif and Tmsv 6-Dif, respectively (r=0.76, 0.80, P<0.001);Tmsv 16-Dif had moderately correlation with Tmsv 12-Dif (r=0.47, P<0.001);Weakly correlation was observed between Tmsv 16-SD and Tmsv 12-SD, Tmsv 16-SD and Tmsv 6-SD, Tmsv 16-Dif and Tmsv 6-Dif (r=0.27, 0.23, 0.34, P<0.05). Gender, gestational age and birth weight did not affect on these parameters. Heart rate correlated negatively with Tmsv-SD and Tmsv-Dif, but had no effect on parameters adjusted by R-R interva1. Conclusion Tmsv-Dif and Tmsv-SD measured from 16 segments by RT3DE are useful and reliable parameters for evaluating LV systolic synchrony.
Keywords:Echocardiography  Newborns  Ventricular function  left  Systolic function  Synchrony
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