| 体外循环开心术后并发颅内出血 |
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| 引用本文： | 姚小明 阳楚雄. 体外循环开心术后并发颅内出血[J]. 临床外科杂志, 1997, 5(3): 132-133 |
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| 作者姓名： | 姚小明 阳楚雄 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南医科大学附二院神经外科!长沙，410011，湖南医科大学附二院神经外科!长沙，410011，湖南医科大学附二院神经外科!长沙，410011 |
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| 摘 要： | 8例心脏病患者体外循环开心术后并发颅内出血或血肿，发生率为0．28％。其中硬膜下血肿4例，脑内血肿3例，蛛网膜下腔出血1例。6例死亡，2例存活，随访半年情况良好。对于体外循环心脏手术患者，应警惕颅内血肿发生并及时首选头部CT检查，正确把握开颅手术适应证。
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| 关 键 词： | 颅内出血 体外循环 开心手术 |
Intracranial hemorrhage following open heart surgery with extracorporeal circulation |
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| Yao Xiaoming, Yang Chuxiong, Yu Mengqiang. Intracranial hemorrhage following open heart surgery with extracorporeal circulation[J]. Journal of Clinical Surgery, 1997, 5(3): 132-133 |
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| Authors: | Yao Xiaoming Yang Chuxiong Yu Mengqiang |
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| Abstract: | Eight patients of open heart surgery under extracorporeal circulation complicated with intracranial hemorrhage or hematoma were reported. The incidence of this complication in our clinic was 0. 28%. Four cases were subdural hematoma, three cases were intracerebral hematoma, and another case was confirmed to be suffered from diffusive subdural hemorrhage. Six patients died. Survivals were followed up half a year and were doing well. It should be warned that during and after open-heart surgery under extracorporeal circulation intracranial hemorrhage or hemotoma may occur. CT can be used to confirm the diagnosis and to direct the treatment. |
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| Keywords: | Intracranial hemorrhage Extracorporeal circulation Heart surgery |
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