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2005年广州市东山区城市社区居民高血压患病及相关影响因素分析
引用本文:戴丽萍,龚诚华,刘国聪,邱小玲,袁伙有,梁雄文.2005年广州市东山区城市社区居民高血压患病及相关影响因素分析[J].预防医学论坛,2007,13(7):584-586.
作者姓名:戴丽萍  龚诚华  刘国聪  邱小玲  袁伙有  梁雄文
作者单位:广东省广州市越秀区疾病预防控制中心,广东,广州,510100
摘    要:目的]了解城市社区居民高血压患病情况及相关影响因素,为采取有针对性的措施提供科学依据。方法]2005年,对广州市东山区成人慢病相关危险因素监测所获资料进行分析。结果]调查570名18~69岁常住居民,高血压患病率为20.35%、标化患病率为18.63%。非条件Logistic回归分析结果,年龄、每周锻炼次数、体重指数、腰臀比是社区居民高血压患病的主要影响因素,RR值分别为2.26、0.72、2.29、1.53。结论]东山区城市社区居民高血压患病率较高,年龄大、缺少体育运动、肥胖和向心性肥胖是高血压的危险因素。

关 键 词:高血压  危险因素  Logistic回归  体重指数  腰臀比
文章编号:1672-9153(2007)07-0584-03
修稿时间:2007-02-05

Hypertension Epidemiology and its Risk Factors in Dongshan District of Guangzhou in 2005
DAI Li-ping,GONG Cheng-hua,LIU Guo-cong,et al..Hypertension Epidemiology and its Risk Factors in Dongshan District of Guangzhou in 2005[J].Preventive Medicine Tribune,2007,13(7):584-586.
Authors:DAI Li-ping  GONG Cheng-hua  LIU Guo-cong  
Institution:Yuexiu Distric Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Guangzhou,510100,Guangdong,China
Abstract:Objective]To identify the factors related to hypertension in Dongshan District of Guangzhou.Methods]The data of 570 residents were collected and analysed in Dongshan district of Guangzhou in 2005.Results]Of 570 people from 18 to 69 years,the crude hypertension prevalence rate was 20.35%,The age-adjusted hypertension prevalence rate was 17.73%,Multinomial Logistic models show that the major relative risk factors of hypertension were age,poor exercise,Body mass index(BMI) and waiststern ratio with respectively RR 2.26,0.72,2.29,1.53.Conclusion]The adult hypertension prevalence rate of Dongshan district was higher.Age,lack of exercise,high BMI and waist circumference(WC) were risk factors for hypertension.
Keywords:Hypertension  Risk factors  Logistic models  Body mass index(BMI)  Waist-stern ratio
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