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早期踝及足趾背屈训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者异常步态的影响
引用本文:李海峰,徐远红,王俊华,冯金彩,高峰,杜慧君.早期踝及足趾背屈训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者异常步态的影响[J].中国康复,2011,26(1):16-17.
作者姓名:李海峰  徐远红  王俊华  冯金彩  高峰  杜慧君
作者单位:湖北医药学院附属太和医院康复医学科,湖北,十堰,442000
摘    要:目的:探讨早期踝背屈及足趾训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者异常步态的促进作用。方法:病程〈21 d的脑卒中偏瘫患者61例,随机分为观察组31例和对照组30例,均在常规脑血管病治疗基础上给予神经生理学技术治疗。观察组在治疗过程中配合踝及足趾背屈训练。训练前后分别采用Fugl-Meyer法(FMA)评定下肢运动功能和平衡能力,Barthel指数法(BI)评定下肢ADL,足印法分析步态。结果:训练3个月后,2组FMA和平衡能力积分、BI积分及步速均较治疗前明显提高,左右步幅差异明显缩小(P〈0.01)。2组间比较,观察组各项评定指标的改善程度均明显优于对照组(P〈0.01)。结论:早期配合踝及足趾背屈训练可提高脑卒中偏瘫患者步行能力,减少异常步态的发生。

关 键 词:脑卒中  早期  踝背屈及足趾训练  异常步态

Effects of Early Ankle Dorsiflextion and Fingers Training on the Abnormal Gait of Stroke Patients
LI Hai-feng,XU Yuan-hong,WANG Jun-hua,et al..Effects of Early Ankle Dorsiflextion and Fingers Training on the Abnormal Gait of Stroke Patients[J].Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation,2011,26(1):16-17.
Authors:LI Hai-feng  XU Yuan-hong  WANG Jun-hua  
Institution:LI Hai-feng,XU Yuan-hong,WANG Jun-hua,et al.Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,Taihe Hospital,Hubei University of Medicine,Shiyan 442000,China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the promotion effects of early ankle dorsiflextion and fingers training on the abnormal gait of stroke patients.Methods:Sixty-one patients with acute stroke were randomly divided into two groups:observation group(n=31) and control group(n=30).Both groups received general neuro-facilitation therapies.The patients in observation group received ankle dorsiflextion and fingers training additionally.Fugl-Meyer method was used to assess the lower-limb motor and balance function,Barthel in...
Keywords:stroke  early  ankle dorsiflextion and fingers training  abnormal gait  
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