| 对中学生开展艾滋病宣传的效果调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨凭,夏强,王全佩,李惠然.对中学生开展艾滋病宣传的效果调查[J].中国艾滋病性病,1999(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨凭 夏强 王全佩 李惠然 |
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| 作者单位： | 全国性病麻风病控制中心 南京市210042
(杨凭，夏强，王全佩)，全国性病麻风病控制中心 南京市210042(李惠然) |
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| 摘 要： | 1998年12月对南京市7所中学高一、高二的学生,进行了以散发小册子为主的艾滋病宣传活动,同时对这种宜传效果进行了随机问卷调查.共调查1322人.男生占53%,女生占47%,接受宣传后平均得分76.47分,男生略高于女生.结果显示调查对象对艾滋病等一般知识掌握较好.约有1/3的学生对艾滋病传播途径以及如何预防存在认识上的误区.单纯向学生散发宣传材料,对传播知识有一定效果,但教育深度不够.今后应研究适合中学生的教育内容、教材与方式,加强有针对性的宣传和开展多种形式的教育.多数学生(95.6%)对学校开展艾滋病预防教育持欢迎态度.
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| 关 键 词： | 中学生 艾滋病宣传 效果调查 |
HIV/AIDS KABP Survey on Students in High Middle School |
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| Yang Ping,Xia Qiang,Wang Quanpei,Li Huiran.HIV/AIDS KABP Survey on Students in High Middle School[J].Chinese JOurnal of Aids & STD,1999(4). |
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| Authors: | Yang Ping Xia Qiang Wang Quanpei Li Huiran |
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| Institution: | Yang Ping,Xia Qiang,Wang Quanpei,Li Huiran. Institute of Dermatology,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,National Centre for STD Control,Nanjing 210042 |
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| Abstract: | In December 1998, a HIV/AIDS KABP survey on students in high middle school was conducted in Nanjing. A randomized crust-sampling method was used to recruit 1 322 students (700 males and 622 females) aged 14 - 19 (mean=16.8) as subjects. The results showed that the students in high middle school had good understanding on some HIV/AIDS basic knowledge. Mass media HIV/AIDS education was successful to improve high middle school students' knowledge on HIV/AIDS, but the education programme should focus on students' misunderstanding on HIV/AIDS in the future. |
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| Keywords: | Middle School student Education on AIDS KABP |
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