快速反应部队士兵焦虑及相关因素的调查分析

目的：探讨快速反应部队士兵焦虑症状的发生、分布情况及可能的影响因素。方法：采用焦虑自评量表进行抽样问卷调查，统计分析调查结果和相关因素。结果：①士兵焦虑总体发生率为12.9%；②影响焦虑发生的主要因素有：入伍时间、服役兵种、躯体性疾病和连队业余文化生活，与士兵的文化程度关系不明显。结论：快速反应部队士兵的焦虑发生率较普通人群高，主要与部队的生活工作性质有关。

An epidemiological survey on anxiety of the soldier in quick reaction corps

Objective:To understand the incidence rate and the factors related to the onset of the anxiety disorder in quick reaction corps.Methods:Using Zung's self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) to measure the level of anxiety of the soldier. 848 soldiers were screened with the SAS. The results and the factors were analyzed with the SPSS 7.5 for windows.Results:The prevalence of anxiety mood was highter in the soldiers of quick reaction corps (12.9%). The primary factors related to the onset of anxiety were the time and the kinds of the enlist in army, the disease and the amusement of the soldiers. The educational level of the soldiers was also one of the factors , but it was not statistically significant.Conclusion:The highter prevalence of anxiety in soldiers of quick reaction corps was associated with their life nature.