首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

社会支持,人格在生活事件——心理健康关系中的作用
引用本文:许崇涛. 社会支持,人格在生活事件——心理健康关系中的作用[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 1997, 5(2): 91-94
作者姓名:许崇涛
作者单位:汕头大学医学院精神病学教研室
摘    要:目的:通过对中学教师心理健康的影响因素的分析,探讨社会支持、人格在生活事件-心理健康关系中的作用。方法:采用生活事件量表、社会支持问卷、艾森克个性问卷、SCL-90对526名中学教师(男199,女327)进行评估。结果:逐步回归分析表明,心理健康的影响因素主要有生活事件、社会支持、艾森克人格维度中的神经质,其标准回归系数分别为0.6633、-0.1568、0.3486。进一步的交互作用分析、通径分析表明,生活事件、社会支持、人格对心理健康的影响作用是彼此独立的,无交互作用存在。结论:生活事件、社会支持、人格对心理健康的影响作用是直接的,未发现社会支持、人格可缓冲生活事件对心理健康的不良影响。

关 键 词:生活事件  社会支持  人格  心理健康

Life Events and Mental Health: Effects of Social Support and Personality
Xu Chongtao,Mental Health Center,Shantou University,Shantou. Life Events and Mental Health: Effects of Social Support and Personality[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1997, 5(2): 91-94
Authors:Xu Chongtao  Mental Health Center  Shantou University  Shantou
Abstract:Objective:To examine the effects of social support and personality in the relationship betweenlife events and mental health.Method: A total of 526 high school teachers were assessed with SCL-90, Life Events Scale (LES), Social support Network Inventory (SSNI) and EPQ. Results:By stepwise regression analysis, the factors affecting mental health were found to be life events, social support and neuroticism in EPQ, and their corresponding standard regression coefficient was 0.6633,-0.1568 and 0.3486. Further interaction and path analysis revealed relatively independent effects of these factors on mental health.Conclusion: The effects of social support and personality on mental health are directly. There is no evidence that social support or personality can buffer the impacts of life events on mental health.
Keywords:Life event   Mental health   Social support   Personality  
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号